Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31659581›Full record

ArticleThe Egyptian heart journal : (EHJ) : official bulletin of the Egyptian Society of Cardiology2019

Prevalence of prolonged QT interval in patients with HCV-related chronic liver disease.

Ahmed E Gaafar, Amr Abd El-Aal, Mohamed Alboraie, Housam M Hassan, Adel ElTahan, Yasser AbdelRahman, Mohamed-Naguib Wifi, Dalia Omran, Shimaa Afify Mansour, Waleed M Hassan and 2 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Egyptian heart journal : (EHJ) : official bulletin of the Egyptian Society of Cardiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Correction to: Prevalence of prolonged QT interval in patients with HCV-related chronic liver disease.The Egyptian heart journal : (EHJ) : official bulletin of the Egyptian Society of Cardiology · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Ahmed E GaafarDepartment of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Helwan University, Mansour st., P.O. 11795 Ain Helwan, Cairo, Egypt. Gaafar911@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2437-6638
Amr Abd El-AalDepartment of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Helwan University, Mansour st., P.O. 11795 Ain Helwan, Cairo, Egypt.
Mohamed AlboraieDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.
Housam M HassanDepartment of Cardiology, Badr University Hospital, Helwan University, Cairo, Egypt.
Adel ElTahanNew Cairo Viral Hepatitis Treatment Unite, Cairo, Egypt.
Yasser AbdelRahmanDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.
Mohamed-Naguib WifiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hepatogastroenterology unite, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Dalia OmranDepartment of Endemic Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Shimaa Afify MansourNew Cairo Viral Hepatitis Treatment Unite, Cairo, Egypt.
Waleed M HassanFaculty of Pharmaceutical Science, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Magdy IsmailDepartment of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Helwan University, Mansour st., P.O. 11795 Ain Helwan, Cairo, Egypt.
Mohamed El KassasDepartment of Endemic Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Helwan University, Cairo, Egypt.
Helwan University · EGCairo University · EGNew Cairo Academy · EGAin Shams University · EGAl-Azhar University · EGBadr University in Cairo · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHepatitis C virus (HCV) is a common disease in Egypt with a high socioeconomic burden and extra-hepatic manifestations as QT prolongation, but previous studies included mainly patients with advanced liver disease, so in this study, we aimed to delineate the prevalence of QT prolongation in early-stage HCV patients.

resultsThe study included 874 HCV patients with early cirrhosis; in Child's class A, 57 (6.5%) patients had prolonged QT interval corrected (QTc). There was significant higher proportion of cirrhotic patients in the prolonged QTc group (31.6%) vs. in the normal QTc group (11.5%). QTc was 424.39 ± 36.6 vs. 411.51 ± 32.89 ms in cirrhotic and non-cirrhotic patients, respectively (P, 0.001). There was significant higher proportion of Fibrosis 4 (FIB-4) ≥ 1.45 score in the prolonged QTc (77.2%) vs. in the normal QTc group (56.8%) (P, 0.003). QTc interval was 417.76 ± 34.12 ms in patients with FIB-4 score ≥ 1.45 vs. 406.78 ± 31.95 ms in those with FIB-4 < 1.45 (P, < 0.001). FIB-4 score value of 2.108 predicted prolonged QTc with a sensitivity of 63.2% and a specificity of 64.5% (P, < 0.001). Twenty-four patients of long QTc group sent ECGs after HCV eradication, and 19 patients (79%) showed QTc normalization.

conclusionsHCV is associated with QTc prolongation even in patients with early chronic liver disease stages without significant fibrosis. Also, it is related to the degree of fibrosis and cirrhosis. At a cutoff value of 2.108, FIB-4 score can predict prolonged QTc. HCV eradication is associated with a high incidence of QTc normalization.

Indexed as

Direct-acting antiviralsFIB-4 scoreHepatitis C virusQT prolongation

Identifiers

PMID31659581
PMCPMC6821436
OpenAlexW2972155352

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.