Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31659568›Full record

ArticleJournal, genetic engineering & biotechnology2019

Comparative metatranscriptome analysis revealed broad response of microbial communities in two soil types, agriculture versus organic soil.

Pushpender Kumar Sharma, Vinay Sharma, Shailesh Sharma, Garima Bhatia, Kashmir Singh, Rohit Sharma

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal, genetic engineering & biotechnology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Pushpender Kumar SharmaSri Guru Granth Sahib World University, Fatehgarh Sahib, Punjab, 140407, India. pushpg_78@rediffmai.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0359-744X
Vinay SharmaSri Guru Granth Sahib World University, Fatehgarh Sahib, Punjab, 140407, India.
Shailesh SharmaNational Institute of Animal Biotechnology (NIAB), Miyapur, Hyderabad, Telangana, 500 049, India.
Garima BhatiaDepartment of Biotechnology, Panjab University, Chandigarh, 160014, India.
Kashmir SinghDepartment of Biotechnology, Panjab University, Chandigarh, 160014, India.
Rohit SharmaSri Guru Granth Sahib World University, Fatehgarh Sahib, Punjab, 140407, India.
Sri Guru Granth Sahib World University · INPanjab University · INNational Institute of Animal Biotechnology · IN

Funding

Science and Engineering Research Board SB/YS/LS-63/2013
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStudying expression of genes by direct sequencing and analysis of metatranscriptomes at a particular time and space can disclose structural and functional insights about microbial communities. The present study reports comparative analysis of metatranscriptome from two distinct soil ecosystems referred as M1 (agriculture soil) and O1 (organic soil).

resultsAnalysis of sequencing reads revealed Proteobacteria as major dominant phyla in both soil types. The order of the top 3 abundant phyla in M1 sample was Proteobacteria > Ascomycota > Firmicutes, whereas in sample O1, the order was Proteobacteria > Cyanobacteria > Actinobacteria. Analysis of differentially expressed genes demonstrated high expression of transcripts related to copper-binding proteins, proteins involved in electron carrier activity, DNA integration, endonuclease activity, MFS transportation, and other uncharacterized proteins in M1 compared to O1. Of the particular interests, several transcripts related to nitrification, ammonification, stress response, and alternate carbon fixation pathways were highly expressed in M1. In-depth analysis of the sequencing data revealed that transcripts of archaeal origin had high expression in M1 compared to O1 indicating the active role of Archaea in metal- and pesticide-contaminated environment. In addition, transcripts encoding 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase, glyoxalase/bleomycin resistance protein/dioxygenase, metapyrocatechase, and ring hydroxylating dioxygenases of aromatic hydrocarbon degradation pathways had high expression in M1. Altogether, this study provided important insights about the transcripts and pathways upregulating in the presence of pesticides and herbicides.

conclusionAltogether, this study claims a high expression of microbial transcripts in two ecosystems with a wide range of functions. It further provided clue about several molecular markers which could be a strong indicator of metal and pesticide contamination in soils. Interestingly, our study revealed that Archaea are playing a significant role in nitrification process as compared to bacteria in metal- and pesticide-contaminated soil. In particular, high expression of transcripts related to aromatic hydrocarbon degradation in M1 soil indicates their important role in biodegradation of pollutants, and therefore, further investigation is needed.

Indexed as

CypermethrinDifferential expressionHeavy metalsMetatranscriptomicsPollutantsSequencing

Identifiers

PMID31659568
PMCPMC6821142
OpenAlexW2980466880

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.