Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31659512›Full record

ArticleMetabolomics : Official journal of the Metabolomic Society2019

Urinary metabolomics reveals kynurenine pathway perturbation in newborns with transposition of great arteries after surgical repair.

Manuela Simonato, Igor Fochi, Luca Vedovelli, Sonia Giambelluca, Cristiana Carollo, Massimo Padalino, Virgilio P Carnielli, Paola Cogo

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Metabolomics : Official journal of the Metabolomic Society, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Annotation and Identification of Phytochemicals fromMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Manuela SimonatoAnesthesiology and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Medicine-DIMED, University of Padova, Padua, Italy. m.simonato@irpcds.org.ORCID 0000-0002-2745-7305
Igor FochiThermo Fisher Scientific, Milan, Italy.
Luca VedovelliPCare Laboratory, Fondazione Istituto di Ricerca Pediatrica, "Citta' della Speranza", Padua, Italy.
Sonia GiambellucaWomen and Child Health Department, University of Padova, Padua, Italy.
Cristiana CarolloAnesthesiology and Intensive Care Unit, Department of Medicine-DIMED, University of Padova, Padua, Italy.
Massimo PadalinoPediatric and Congenital Cardiac Surgical Unit, Department of Cardiac, Thoracic and Vascular Sciences, Padova University, Padua, Italy.
Virgilio P CarnielliDivision of Neonatology, Department of Clinical Sciences, Polytechnic University of Marche and Azienda-Ospedaliero Universitaria Ospedali Riuniti, Ancona, Italy.
Paola CogoDivision of Pediatrics, Department of Medicine, Udine University, Udine, Italy.
University of Padua · ITAzienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Ospedali Riuniti · ITCittà della Speranza Foundation · ITUniversity of Udine · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionTransposition of the great arteries (TGA) is a cyanotic congenital heart defect that requires surgical correction, with the use of cardiopulmonary-bypass (CPB), usually within 3 weeks of life. The use of CPB in open heart surgery results in brain hypoperfusion and in a powerful systemic inflammatory response and oxidative stress.

objectiveWe aimed to develop a novel untargeted metabolomics approach to detect early postoperative changes in metabolic profile following neonatal cardiac surgery.

methodsWe studied 14 TGA newborns with intact ventricular septum undergoing arterial switch operation with the use of CPB. Urine samples were collected preoperatively and at the end of the surgery and were analyzed using an untargeted metabolomics approach based on UHPLC-high resolution mass spectrometry.

resultsSince post surgery metabolic spectra were heavily contaminated by metabolites derived from administered drugs, we constructed a list of drugs used during surgery and their related metabolites retrieved from urine samples. This library was applied to our samples and 1255 drugs and drug metabolites were excluded from the analysis. Afterward, we detected over 39,000 unique compounds and 371 putatively annotated metabolites were different between pre and post-surgery samples. Among these metabolites, 13 were correctly annotated or identified. Metabolites linked to kynurenine pathway of tryptophan degradation displayed the highest fold change.

conclusionsThis is the first report on metabolic response to cardiac surgery in TGA newborns. We developed an experimental design that allowed the identification of perturbed metabolic pathways and potential biomarkers of brain damage, limiting drugs interference in the analysis.

Indexed as

MetabolomicsCardiac Surgical ProceduresHumansInfant, NewbornKynurenineMass SpectrometryTransposition of Great VesselsKynurenineKynurenine pathwayNewbornsTransposition of great arteriesUHPLC-HRMSUntarget metabolomics

Identifiers

PMID31659512
PMCPMC6817811
OpenAlexW2982313092

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.