Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31659408›Full record

ArticleDiabetologia2020

miR-409-3p is reduced in plasma and islet immune infiltrates of NOD diabetic mice and is differentially expressed in people with type 1 diabetes.

Giuliana Ventriglia, Francesca Mancarella, Guido Sebastiani, Dana P Cook, Roberto Mallone, Chantal Mathieu, Conny Gysemans, Francesco Dotta

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Diabetologia, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. miRNAs as Biomarkers in Diabetes: Moving towards Precision Medicine.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. MicroRNAs, Parkinson's Disease, and Diabetes Mellitus.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Giuliana VentrigliaDiabetes Unit, Department of Medicine, Surgery and Neurosciences, University of Siena, V.le Bracci, 16 - 53100, Siena, Italy.
Francesca MancarellaDiabetes Unit, Department of Medicine, Surgery and Neurosciences, University of Siena, V.le Bracci, 16 - 53100, Siena, Italy.
Guido SebastianiDiabetes Unit, Department of Medicine, Surgery and Neurosciences, University of Siena, V.le Bracci, 16 - 53100, Siena, Italy.
Dana P CookClinical and Experimental Endocrinology (CEE), Katholieke Universiteit Leuven (KU LEUVEN), Leuven, Belgium.
Roberto MalloneInserm, U1016, CNRS, UMR8104, Paris Descartes University, Sorbonne Paris Cité, Cochin Institute, Paris, France.
Chantal MathieuClinical and Experimental Endocrinology (CEE), Katholieke Universiteit Leuven (KU LEUVEN), Leuven, Belgium.
Conny GysemansClinical and Experimental Endocrinology (CEE), Katholieke Universiteit Leuven (KU LEUVEN), Leuven, Belgium.
Francesco DottaDiabetes Unit, Department of Medicine, Surgery and Neurosciences, University of Siena, V.le Bracci, 16 - 53100, Siena, Italy. francesco.dotta@unisi.it.
KU Leuven · BEFondazione Umberto Di Mario · ITInserm · FRInternational Flame Research Foundation · ITToscana Life Sciences · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aims/hypothesisMicroRNAs (miRNAs) are a novel class of potential biomarkers emerging in many diseases, including type 1 diabetes. Here, we aim to analyse a panel of circulating miRNAs in non-obese diabetic (NOD) mice and individuals with type 1 diabetes.

methodsWe adopted standardised methodologies for extracting miRNAs from small sample volumes to evaluate a profiling panel of mature miRNAs in paired plasma and laser-captured microdissected immune-infiltrated islets of recently diabetic and normoglycaemic NOD mice. Moreover, we validated the findings during disease progression and remission after anti-CD3 therapy in NOD mice, as well as in individuals with type 1 diabetes.

resultsPlasma levels of five miRNAs were downregulated in diabetic vs normoglycaemic mice. Of those, miR-409-3p was also downregulated in situ in the immune islet infiltrates of diabetic mice, suggesting an association with disease pathogenesis. Target-prediction tools linked miR-409-3p to immune- and metabolism-related signalling molecules. In situ miR-409-3p expression correlated with insulitis severity, and CD8 CONCLUSIONS/

interpretationWe propose that miR-409-3p may represent a new circulating biomarker of islet inflammation and type 1 diabetes severity.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiomarkersDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1FemaleFlow CytometryGene Expression ProfilingHumansMiceMice, Inbred NODMicroRNAsReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionBiomarkersMicroRNAsMIRN409 microRNA, mouseAnti-CD3 therapyBiomarkerInflammationMicroRNAProgressionType 1 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID31659408
OpenAlexW2982094690

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.