Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31659299›Full record

ArticleNature microbiology2019

HIV-2/SIV Vpx targets a novel functional domain of STING to selectively inhibit cGAS-STING-mediated NF-κB signalling.

Jiaming Su, Yajuan Rui, Meng Lou, Lu Yin, Hanchu Xiong, Zhenbang Zhou, Si Shen, Ting Chen, Zhengguo Zhang, Na Zhao and 7 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Nature microbiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
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  5. Unraveling the complexities of neurotropic virus infection and immune evasion.Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. IFIH1 (MDA5) is required for innate immune detection of intron-containing RNA expressed from the HIV-1 provirus.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Significance of the cGAS-STING Pathway in Health and Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  20. The Many Ways to Deal with STING.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Jiaming Su *Cancer Institute, Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Yajuan Rui *Cancer Institute, Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Meng LouCancer Institute, Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Lu YinDepartment of Basic Medical Science, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Hanchu XiongCancer Institute, Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Zhenbang ZhouCancer Institute, Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Si ShenCancer Institute, Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Ting ChenCancer Institute, Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Zhengguo ZhangCancer Institute, Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Na ZhaoCancer Institute, Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Wei ZhangDepartment of Basic Medical Science, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Yong CaiSchool of Life Science, Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Richard MarkhamDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Shu ZhengCancer Institute, Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Rongzhen XuDepartment of Hematology, Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Wei WeiInstitute of Virology and AIDS Research, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Xiao-Fang YuCancer Institute, Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China. xfyu1@zju.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8748-7186

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Innate immunity is the first line of host defence against pathogens. Suppression of innate immune responses is essential for the survival of all viruses. However, the interplay between innate immunity and HIV/SIV is only poorly characterized. We have discovered Vpx as a novel inhibitor of innate immune activation that associates with STING signalosomes and interferes with the nuclear translocation of NF-κB and the induction of innate immune genes. This new function of Vpx could be separated from its role in mediating degradation of the antiviral factor SAMHD1, and is conserved among diverse HIV-2/SIV Vpx. Vpx selectively suppressed cGAS-STING-mediated nuclear factor-κB signalling. Furthermore, Vpx and Vpr had complementary activities against cGAS-STING activity. Since SIV

Indexed as

Signal TransductionAdultAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsCyclic Guanosine Monophosphate-Adenosine Monophosphate SynthaseDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHEK293 CellsHeLa CellsHIV-2HIV InfectionsHumansImmunity, InnateMaleMembrane ProteinsMice, Inbred BALB CcGAS protein, humanCyclic Guanosine Monophosphate-Adenosine Monophosphate SynthaseMembrane ProteinsNF-kappa BNucleotidyltransferasesSAM Domain and HD Domain-Containing Protein 1STING1 protein, humanSTING ProteinViral Regulatory and Accessory Proteinsvpr Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency Virusvpr protein, Human immunodeficiency virus 2VPX protein, Human immunodeficiency virus 2

Identifiers

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Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.