Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31659272›Full record

ArticleMolecular psychiatry2021

Lesions causing hallucinations localize to one common brain network.

Na Young Kim, Joey Hsu, Daniel Talmasov, Juho Joutsa, Louis Soussand, Ona Wu, Natalia S Rost, Estrella Morenas-Rodríguez, Joan Martí-Fàbregas, Alvaro Pascual-Leone and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular psychiatry, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 59 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
59citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

59 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 114 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. A depression network caused by brain tumours.Brain structure & function · 2022
    Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Network Localization of Fatigue in Multiple Sclerosis.Annals of clinical and translational neurology · 2026
    Article
  8. Brain network localization of anhedonia.Translational psychiatry · 2026
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Mapping the Neuroanatomy of Dystonia Using Causal Brain Lesions.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 5 countries.

Na Young KimDepartment and Research Institute of Rehabilitation Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea. Kny8452@yuhs.ac.
Joey HsuBerenson-Allen Center for Non-Invasive Brain Stimulation and Division of Cognitive Neurology, Department of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4756-958X
Daniel TalmasovDepartment of Psychiatry, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Juho JoutsaBerenson-Allen Center for Non-Invasive Brain Stimulation and Division of Cognitive Neurology, Department of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3457-9415
Louis SoussandBerenson-Allen Center for Non-Invasive Brain Stimulation and Division of Cognitive Neurology, Department of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Ona WuAthinoula A. Martinos Centre for Biomedical Imaging, Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Charlestown, MA, USA.
Natalia S RostJ. Philip Kistler Stroke Research Center, Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Charlestown, MA, USA.
Estrella Morenas-RodríguezDepartment of Neurology, Biomedical Research Institute (IIB Sant Pau), Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau (HSCSP), Universidad Autónoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Joan Martí-FàbregasDepartment of Neurology, Biomedical Research Institute (IIB Sant Pau), Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau (HSCSP), Universidad Autónoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Alvaro Pascual-LeoneBerenson-Allen Center for Non-Invasive Brain Stimulation and Division of Cognitive Neurology, Department of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Philip R CorlettDepartment of Psychiatry, Clinical Neuroscience Research Unit, Connecticut Mental Health Center, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5368-1992
Michael D FoxBerenson-Allen Center for Non-Invasive Brain Stimulation and Division of Cognitive Neurology, Department of Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA. foxmdphd@gmail.com.
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USMassachusetts General Hospital · USUniversitat Autònoma de Barcelona · ESBrigham and Women's Hospital · USYale University · USYonsei University · KR

Funding

Using human brain connectivity to identify the causal neuroanatomical substrate of depression symptomsR01MH113929 · NIMH · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI MICHAEL D FOX · 2017 to 2026
$6.9M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH113929
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The brain regions responsible for hallucinations remain unclear. We studied 89 brain lesions causing hallucinations using a recently validated technique termed lesion network mapping. We found that hallucinations occurred following lesions to a variety of different brain regions, but these lesion locations fell within a single functionally connected brain network. This network was defined by connectivity to the cerebellar vermis, inferior cerebellum (bilateral lobule X), and the right superior temporal sulcus. Within this single hallucination network, additional connections with the lesion location dictated the sensory modality of the hallucination: lesions causing visual hallucinations were connected to the lateral geniculate nucleus in the thalamus while lesions causing auditory hallucinations were connected to the dentate nucleus in the cerebellum. Our results suggest that lesions causing hallucinations localize to a single common brain network, but additional connections within this network dictate the sensory modality, lending insight into the causal neuroanatomical substrate of hallucinations.

Indexed as

BrainNervous System DiseasesBrain MappingCerebellumHallucinationsHumansMagnetic Resonance Imaging

Identifiers

PMID31659272
OpenAlexW2982017920

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.