Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31658794›Full record

ArticleArchives of craniofacial surgery2019

Surgical approach for venous malformation in the head and neck.

Jeong Yeop Ryu, Pil Seon Eo, Joon Seok Lee, Jeong Woo Lee, Seok Jong Lee, Jong Min Lee, Sang Yub Lee, Seung Huh, Ji Yoon Kim, Ho Yun Chung

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of craniofacial surgery, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Treating venous malformations with nanomedicines.Nanomedicine (London, England) · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jeong Yeop RyuDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea.
Pil Seon EoDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea.
Joon Seok LeeDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea.
Jeong Woo LeeDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea.
Seok Jong LeeDepartment of Dermatology, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea.
Jong Min LeeDepartment of Radiology, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea.
Sang Yub LeeDepartment of Radiology, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea.
Seung HuhDepartment of Surgery, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea.
Ji Yoon KimDepartment of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea.
Ho Yun ChungDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Korea.
Kyungpook National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTreatment for venous malformations of the head and neck includes sclerotherapy, surgical resection, or a combination of both. Surgical resection can remove or reduce the volume of vascular lesions; however, surgery can cause postoperative scarring and potential surgical complications. This study sought to determine the effectiveness of surgery for the treatment of venous malformations of the head and neck.

methodsA retrospective review of the medical records of patients who received surgeries for venous malformations of the head and neck from January 2011 to July 2019 was performed. Using clinical photographs, preoperative and postoperative Doppler ultrasonography, outpatient clinic records, and operation records, the postoperative result and complications were evaluated for each case.

resultsAmong patients who visited our vascular anomalies clinic, 43 patients (ratio of male to female= 24:19) received surgeries for venous malformations of the head and neck. Twenty-nine patients had undergone surgery only, five patients received sclerotherapy after surgery, and nine patients received surgery after preoperative sclerotherapy. In postoperative evaluations, the result was excellent in 24 patients, good in 18 patients, and poor in one patient. Four patients experienced a recurrence of lesions with lagophthalmos, drooping of the corner of the mouth, partial wound necrosis, and scar widening found in one patient each.

conclusionBecause the head and neck region is the most exposed area in the body, more active implementation of surgical treatments with or without sclerotherapy is essential to reduce the functional and cosmetic impairments associated with venous malformations.

Indexed as

HeadNeckSurgery, plasticVascular malformations

Identifiers

PMID31658794
PMCPMC6822077
OpenAlexW2981776084

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.