Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31658442›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of medical education2019

Evaluating the effectiveness of video cases to improve patient-centeredness in psychiatry: a quasi-experimental study.

Kamilla Pedersen, Andreas Bennedsen, Berit Rungø, Charlotte Paltved, Anne Mette Morcke, Charlotte Ringsted, Ole Mors

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of medical education, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Virtual patients in undergraduate psychiatry education: a systematic review and synthesis.Advances in health sciences education : theory and practice · 2024
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Kamilla PedersenCentre for Health Sciences Education, Faculty of Health, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
Andreas BennedsenCentre for Health Sciences Education, Faculty of Health, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
Berit RungøPsychosis Research Unit, Aarhus University Hospital Psychiatry, Denmark.
Charlotte PaltvedCorporate HR, MidtSim, Central Denmark Region, Aarhus, Denmark.
Anne Mette MorckeCopenhagen Academy for Medical Education and Simulation at Rigshospitalet, Capital Region of Denmark, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Charlotte RingstedCentre for Health Sciences Education, Faculty of Health, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
Ole MorsPsychosis Research Unit, Aarhus University Hospital Psychiatry, Denmark.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo evaluate the effectiveness of including interactive video-based patient cases in preparatory lectures on medical students' patient-centredness and attitudes towards psychiatry.

methodsThis study was designed as a quasi-experimental intervention study. A preparatory lecture on diagnostic interviewing was given to 204 fourth-year medical students before a 4-week psychiatry clerkship. The students were divided into two groups. One group (n=102) received a preparatory lecture including an interactive video case portraying a doctor performing a diagnostic interview with a simulated patient (intervention group). The other group (n=102) received a conventional preparatory lecture using text-based instructional material (control group). We conducted a paired sample t-test to compare the students' confidence in exhibiting patient-centred communication and their attitudes towards psychiatry before receiving the preparatory lecture and after having completed a minimum of three weeks of clerkship training.

resultsA total of 102 students, 51 in each group, completed a questionnaire at both measurement points. In the intervention group, we found a statistically significantly difference for the students' patient-centredness before (M=69.4, SD=10.0) and after (M=73.8, SD=8.6) the intervention t

conclusionsVideo cases in preparatory lectures appear to be better than text-based material at improving students' patient-centredness in psychiatry. However, neither video cases nor text-based material seem to influence the students' attitudes.

Indexed as

Clinical ClerkshipDenmarkEducational MeasurementEducation, MedicalHumansInterview, PsychologicalPatient-Centered CarePsychiatryStudents, MedicalSurveys and QuestionnairesVideo Recordingmedical studentspatient-centrednesspsychiatryteachingvideo cases

Identifiers

PMID31658442
PMCPMC7246115

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.