Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31656828›Full record

ArticleTobacco regulatory science2019

Affect Predicts Small Cigar Use in a National Sample of US Young Adults.

Kymberle L Sterling, Dina M Jones, Ban Majeed, Amy L Nyman, Scott R Weaver

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Tobacco regulatory science, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Exploring Young Adults' Beliefs About Cigar Smoking by Susceptibility: A Belief Elicitation Study.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2023
    Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Reactions to Messages About a Nicotine Reduction Policy: A Focus Group Study Among People Who Use Little Cigars and Cigarillos.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kymberle L SterlingUniversity of Texas Health Sciences Center, School of Public Health, Dallas Regional Campus, Dallas, TX.
Dina M JonesGeorgia State University, School of Public Health, Tobacco Regulatory Sciences Center, Atlanta, GA.
Ban MajeedAugusta University, Medical College of Georgia, Augusta, GA.
Amy L NymanGeorgia State University, School of Public Health, Tobacco Regulatory Sciences Center, Atlanta, GA.
Scott R WeaverGeorgia State University, School of Public Health, Tobacco Regulatory Sciences Center, Atlanta, GA.
Augusta University · US

Funding

The Science of Decision Making: Connecting People and PolicyP50DA036128 · NIDA · GEORGIA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI ERIKSEN, MICHAEL PAUL · 2013 to 2018
$19.4M
Assessing Risk Perceptions of Flavored Small Cigars/Cigarillos Among Young AdultsR21CA180934 · NCI · GEORGIA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI STERLING, KYMBERLE L · 2013 to 2014
$427k
NCI NIH HHS R21 CA180934NIDA NIH HHS P50 DA036128
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesAffect is an important dimension of risk perceptions, which are proximal determinants of little cigar and cigarillo (LCC) smoking. We examined the association among affect, risk perceptions, and current LCC use and susceptibility in a national probability sample of US young adults, aged 18-29.

methodsStructural equation models examined the effect of affect, via risk perceptions, on LCC current use and susceptibility for 772 young adults who took the 2015 Tobacco Products and Risk Perceptions Survey, which asked about affect for images related to LCCs and health risks of daily LCC use.

resultsPositive affect toward LCCs was associated with lower perceived risks of daily LCC smoking (p < .001). Lower perceived risks were associated with higher probability of current LCC smoking (p = .008) among young adults who were aware of LCCs and with susceptibility to use among young adult never LCC users (p < .001). A direct effect of positive affect on current LCC use (p < .02) and susceptibility to use LCCs also was found.

conclusionsFuture research should investigate how regulatory policy or enforcement actions can be used to regulate LCC components (eg, flavoring, advertising, etc) that influence affect and risk perceptions.

Indexed as

cigarillolittle cigarrisk perceptiontobaccoyoung adults

Identifiers

PMID31656828
PMCPMC6814150
OpenAlexW2942722397

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.