ArticleExperimental and therapeutic medicine2019
MicroRNA-146a protects against intracerebral hemorrhage by inhibiting inflammation and oxidative stress.
Article in Experimental and therapeutic medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 30 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
30 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.
- A Systematic Review of MicroRNAs in Hemorrhagic Neurovascular Disease: Cerebral Cavernous Malformations as a Paradigm.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Pooled it
- From bench to bedside: nanomedicine development for intracerebral hemorrhage - exploring microenvironment, innovation, and translation.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2025Review
- miR-146a Regulates Neuroinflammation and Immune Cell Function in Neurodegenerative Diseases.Current medical science · 2025Review
- Inhibition of tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor 6 alleviates secondary brain injury by reducing neuronal pyroptosis after intracerebral hemorrhage.Experimental animals · 2025Article
- Celastrol alleviates secondary brain injury following intracerebral haemorrhage by inhibiting neuronal ferroptosis and blocking blood-brain barrier disruption.IBRO neuroscience reports · 2024Article
- MiR-146a Is Mutually Regulated by High Glucose-Induced Oxidative Stress in Human Periodontal Ligament Cells.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Article
- Role of transcription factors, noncoding RNAs, epitranscriptomics, and epigenetics in post-ischemic neuroinflammation.Journal of neurochemistry · 2024Review
- Spatiotemporal Dysregulation of Neuron-Glia Related Genes and Pro-/Anti-Inflammatory miRNAs in theInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024Article
- MiRNAs as potential therapeutic targets and biomarkers for non-traumatic intracerebral hemorrhage.Biomarker research · 2024Review
- Effects of Gallic Acid on Memory Deficits and Electrophysiological Impairments Induced by Cerebral Ischemia/Reperfusion in Rats Following Exposure to Ambient Dust Storm.Neurochemical research · 2023Article
- Clinical significance of miR-142-5p in spinal cord injury caused by spinal trauma and its functional role in the regulation of inflammation.The journal of spinal cord medicine · 2022Article
- Mesenchymal stem cell-derived extracellular vesicles protect retina in a mouse model of retinitis pigmentosa by anti-inflammation through miR-146a-Nr4a3 axis.Stem cell research & therapy · 2022Article
- Ferrostatin-1 Polarizes Microglial Cells Toward M2 Phenotype to Alleviate Inflammation After Intracerebral Hemorrhage.Neurocritical care · 2022Article
- Article
- MicroRNAs modulate neuroinflammation after intracerebral hemorrhage: Prospects for new therapy.Frontiers in immunology · 2022Review
- Oxidative Stress Following Intracerebral Hemorrhage: From Molecular Mechanisms to Therapeutic Targets.Frontiers in immunology · 2022Review
- An Emerging Role of miRNAs in Neurodegenerative Diseases: Mechanisms and Perspectives onAntioxidants & redox signaling · 2021Review
- Genetics of macrovascular complications in type 2 diabetes.World journal of diabetes · 2021Review
- Interaction of miR-146a-5p with oxidative stress and inflammation in complications of type 2 diabetes mellitus in male rats: Anti-oxidant and anti-inflammatory protection strategies in type 2 diabetic retinopathy.Iranian journal of basic medical sciences · 2021Article
- New epigenetic players in stroke pathogenesis: From non-coding RNAs to exosomal non-coding RNAs.Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie · 2021Review
Corrections and comments
- Retraction · 2025-09-16Concerns/Issues about Data · Euphemisms for Plagiarism · Investigation by Journal/Publisher · Investigation by Third Party · Plagiarism of Data · · See also: https://pubpeer.com/publications/F011BA62B72FB37F90A2B1F1B46715
- Retracted
Authors and funding
6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The present study aimed to investigate the role of microRNA-146a (miR-146a) in intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH), and to further assess its underlying mechanism. An ICH rat model was established in the current study and 1 h following ICH induction, rats were treated with or without an miR-146a mimic. A total of 3 days following ICH induction, rat neurological score, brain water content and neuronal apoptosis were measured via flow cytometry. Levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines tumor necrosis factor-α and interleukin-1β were detected via ELISA and certain biomarkers of oxidative stress, including malondialdehyde, superoxide dismutase and glutathione peroxidase, were also determined in current study. The expression of genes and proteins were detected in current study via reverse transcription-quantitative polymerase chain reaction and western blotting, respectively. MicroRNA.org software and a dual luciferase reporter assay were used to confirm the association between miR-146a and TRAF6. The results of the current study revealed that miR-146a was significantly downregulated in ICH rats, and its overexpression reduced neurological damage and brain edema, as evidenced by decreased neurological scores and brain water content. Results from further analyses demonstrated that the overexpression of miR-146a inhibited neuronal apoptosis, reduced pro-inflammatory cytokine production and prevented oxidative stress in ICH rats. In addition, it was revealed that the upregulation of miR-146a repressed the TRAF6/NF-κB pathway in the brain tissue of ICH rats. TRAF6 was also determined to be a target of miR-146a. In conclusion, these data indicated that miR-146a protects against ICH by inhibiting inflammation and oxidative stress.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.