Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31656480›Full record

ArticleAfrican health sciences2019

Classification and description of chronic pain among HIV positive patients in Uganda.

Emmanuel K Mwesiga, Mark Kaddumukasa, Levicatus Mugenyi, Noeline Nakasujja

Open access · diamondAbstract read
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Article in African health sciences, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Emmanuel K MwesigaMakerere University, College of Health Sciences, 7072 Kampala, Uganda emwesiga@chs.mak.ac.ug.
Mark KaddumukasaMakerere University, College of Health Sciences, 7072 Kampala, Uganda kaddumark@yahoo.co.uk.
Levicatus MugenyiInfectious Disease Research Collaboration, Mulago Hill Road, MUJHU3 Building. P.O. Box 7475 Kampala, Uganda. lmugenyi005@gmail.com.
Noeline NakasujjaMakerere University, College of Health Sciences, 7072 Kampala, Uganda. drnoeline@yahoo.com.
Makerere University · UG

Funding

Research & training:improve quality of care for neurological disorders in UgandaR25NS080968 · NINDS · MAKERERE UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF HEALTH SCIENCES · PI KATABIRA, ELLY T · 2012 to 2014
$792k
NINDS NIH HHS R25 NS080968
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionChronic pain classification in HIV positive patients is essential for diagnosis and treatment. However, this is rarely done despite association with poor outcomes.

methodsA cross-sectional survey of 345 consented patients at a specialized HIV care center in Uganda was conducted. Chronic pain was defined as pain of more than two weeks duration. Data was collected using a socio-demographic questionnaire, the IASP classification of chronic pain; the StEP; Mini Mental Status Examination, Patient Health Questionnaire, Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview and the World Health Organization quality of life instrument brief version. Chi-square, Fisher's exact, t-test and logistic regression analyses were carried out to determine factors associated with chronic pain.

resultsDescription of pain aetiology was difficult. Chronic pain was reported in 21.5% of the participants. Non-neuropathic (92.0%) was more common than neuropathic pain (8.0%). Chronic pain was found to be associated with feeling ill [OR=6.57 (3.48 - 12.39)], and worse scores in the quality of life domain for physical health [OR=0.71 (0.60 - 0.83)].

conclusionPeople living with HIV/AIDS commonly have chronic pain that is associated with poor quality of life. More sensitive tools are needed to accurately describe chronic pain in resource limited settings.

Indexed as

AdultAnti-HIV AgentsChronic PainComorbidityCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeuralgiaPain ManagementPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesQuality of LifeSocioeconomic FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesAnti-HIV AgentsChronic painclassificationHIV/AIDS

Identifiers

PMID31656480
PMCPMC6794538
OpenAlexW2969460963

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.