Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31656122›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2019

Neonatal Risk in Children of Women With Congenital Heart Disease: A Cohort Study With Focus on Socioeconomic Status.

Stine Kloster, Janne S Tolstrup, Morten Smærup Olsen, Søren Paaske Johnsen, Lars Søndergaard, Dorte Guldbrand Nielsen, Annette Kjær Ersbøll

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. What drives outcomes in infants of mothers with congenital heart disease? A mediation analysis.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Stine KlosterThe National Institute of Public Health University of Southern Denmark Copenhagen Denmark.
Janne S TolstrupThe National Institute of Public Health University of Southern Denmark Copenhagen Denmark.
Morten Smærup OlsenDepartment of Radiology Aarhus University Hospital Aarhus Denmark.
Søren Paaske JohnsenDepartment of Clinical MedicineAalborg University Aalborg Denmark.
Lars SøndergaardDepartment of Cardiology Rigshospitalet Copenhagen Denmark.
Dorte Guldbrand NielsenDepartment of Clinical Medicine Aarhus University Aarhus Denmark.
Annette Kjær ErsbøllThe National Institute of Public Health University of Southern Denmark Copenhagen Denmark.
University of Southern Denmark · DKAalborg University · DKAarhus University · DKAarhus University Hospital · DKCopenhagen University Hospital · DKRigshospitalet · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background We hypothesized that women with congenital heart disease (CHD) are at increased risk of giving birth preterm, including very and moderately preterm and giving birth to infants small for gestational age (SGA). We aimed to investigate this in a nation-wide study with focus on the potential modifying effect of socioeconomic status. Methods and Results We performed a cohort study using Danish nation-wide registers between 1997 and 2014. The exposure, maternal CHD, was subdivided into simple, moderate and complex based on severity of defects. Outcomes were preterm birth and SGA. Cox regression was used to estimate hazard ratios (HR). A total of 933 149 births including 3745 births among women with CHD were studied. The risk of giving birth preterm and SGA were higher among women with CHD as compared with women without CHD; for example, adjusted hazard ratios of preterm birth according to severity: simple 1.33 (95% CI, 1.11-1.59), moderate 1.45 (95% CI, 1.14-1.83) and complex 3.26 (95% CI, 2.41-4.40). Same pattern was seen for very and moderately preterm births and SGA. Education was a strong predictor of both preterm birth and SGA but did not modify the association between maternal congenital heart disease and preterm birth (

Indexed as

Heart Defects, CongenitalInfant, PrematureInfant, Small for Gestational AgePregnancy Complications, CardiovascularCohort StudiesDenmarkFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornMalePregnancyPremature BirthRisk AssessmentSocial Classcongenital heart diseasepregnancypreterm birthsmall for gestational agesocioeconomic position

Identifiers

PMID31656122
PMCPMC6898817
OpenAlexW2981576470

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.