Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31656032›Full record

ArticleAging clinical and experimental research2021

Infections in the older population: what do we know?

Didier Schoevaerdts, François-Xavier Sibille, Gaetan Gavazzi

Open access · greenAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Aging clinical and experimental research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  18. Dementia, infections and vaccines: 30 years of controversy.Aging clinical and experimental research · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Didier SchoevaerdtsGeriatric Department, CHU UCL Namur, Site Godinne, Avenue Dr. Gaston Thérasse, 1, B-5530, Yvoir, Belgium. Didier.schoevaerdts@uclouvain.be.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7311-571X
François-Xavier SibilleGeriatric Department, CHU UCL Namur, Site Godinne, Avenue Dr. Gaston Thérasse, 1, B-5530, Yvoir, Belgium.
Gaetan GavazziGeriatric Department, CHU UCL Namur, Site Godinne, Avenue Dr. Gaston Thérasse, 1, B-5530, Yvoir, Belgium.
CHU Dinant Godinne UCL Namur · BECentre Hospitalier Universitaire de Grenoble · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The incidence of infections increases with age and results in a higher risk of morbidity and mortality. This rise is not mainly related to chronological age per se but has been linked mostly to individual factors such as immunosenescence; the presence of comorbidities; the occurrence of geriatric syndromes such as poor nutrition, polypharmacy, and cognitive disorders; and the presence of functional impairment concomitant with environmental, healthcare-related and microbiological factors such as the increasing risk of multidrug-resistant microorganisms. The geriatric concept of frailty introduces a new approach for considering the risk of infection; this concept highlights the importance of functional status and is a more comprehensive and multicomponent approach that may help to reverse the vulnerability to stress. The aim of this article is to provide some typical hallmarks of infections among older adults in comparison to younger individuals. The main differences among the older population that are presented are an increased prevalence of infections and potential risk factors, a higher risk of carrying multidrug-resistant microorganisms, an increase in barriers to a prompt diagnosis related to atypical presentations and challenges with diagnostic tools, a higher risk of under- and over-diagnosis, a worse prognosis with a higher risk of acute and chronic complications and a particular need for better communication among all healthcare sectors as they are closely linked together.

Indexed as

Frail ElderlyFrailtyAgedComorbidityGeriatric AssessmentHumansMorbidityRisk FactorsAgedClinical presentationFrail elderlyInfectionsSigns and symptoms

Identifiers

PMID31656032
OpenAlexW2981960794

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.