Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31655417›Full record

ArticleBrain and language2019

Morphological processing in Chinese engages left temporal regions.

Ka I Ip, Rebecca A Marks, Lucy Shih-Ju Hsu, Nikita Desai, Ji Ling Kuan, Twila Tardif, Loulia Kovelman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain and language, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ka I IpDepartment of Psychology, University of Michigan, 530 Church Street, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, United States.
Rebecca A MarksDepartment of Psychology, University of Michigan, 530 Church Street, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, United States.
Lucy Shih-Ju HsuDepartment of Psychology, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong.
Nikita DesaiDepartment of Psychology, University of Michigan, 530 Church Street, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, United States.
Ji Ling KuanDepartment of Psychology, University of Michigan, 530 Church Street, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, United States.
Twila TardifDepartment of Psychology, University of Michigan, 530 Church Street, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, United States.
Loulia KovelmanDepartment of Psychology, University of Michigan, 530 Church Street, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, United States; Center for Human Growth and Development, University of Michigan, 300 North Ingalls, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, United States. Electronic address: Kovelman@umich.edu.

Funding

Understanding literacy acquisition through immersion in foreign languagesR01HD078351 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI HENDREN, ROBERT LEE, HOEFT, FUMIKO · 2015 to 2020
$3.0M
ROLE OF MATERNAL PAD16 IN EMBRYONIC DEVELOPMENTR01HD038353 · NICHD · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI COONROD, SCOTT ALEXANDER · 2000 to 2011
$2.5M
Impact of heritage language on bilingual children's path to English literacy (Diversity Supplement R01 HD092498)R01HD092498 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI KOVELMAN, IOULIA · 2018 to 2023
$2.1M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD038353NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD078351NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD092498
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Morphological awareness, the ability to manipulate the smallest units of meaning, is critical for Chinese literacy. This is because Chinese characters typically reflect the morphemic, or morpho-syllabic units of language. Yet, the neurocognitive mechanisms underlying Chinese speakers' morphological processing remain understudied. Proficient readers (N = 14) completed morphological and phonological judgment tasks in Chinese, in both auditory and visual modalities, during fMRI imaging. Key to our inquiry were patterns of activation in left temporal regions, especially the superior temporal gyrus, which is critical for phonological processing and reading success. The findings revealed that morphological tasks elicited robust activation in superior and middle temporal regions commonly associated with automated phonological and lexico-semantic analyses. In contrast, the rhyme judgment task elicited greater activation in left frontal lobe regions, reflecting the analytical complexity of sound-to-print mapping in Chinese. The findings suggest that left temporal regions are sensitive to salient morpho-syllabic characteristics of a given language.

Indexed as

ReadingAdultAsian PeopleBrain MappingFemaleFrontal LobeHumansJudgmentMaleSemanticsTemporal LobeCross-linguisticfMRILiteracyMorphological awarenessPhonological awareness

Identifiers

PMID31655417
PMCPMC6876548

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.