Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31655115›Full record

ArticleJournal of AAPOS : the official publication of the American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus2019

Test-retest reliability of the revised diplopia questionnaire.

Sasha A Mansukhani, Sarah R Hatt, David A Leske, Jonathan M Holmes

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of AAPOS : the official publication of the American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Responsiveness and minimal important change of the Dutch Adult Strabismus-20 Questionnaire (Dutch-AS-20).Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2026
    Article
  2. A prospective study of treatments for adult-onset divergence insufficiency-type esotropia.Journal of AAPOS : the official publication of the American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus · 2021
    Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sasha A MansukhaniDepartment of Ophthalmology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.
Sarah R HattDepartment of Ophthalmology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.
David A LeskeDepartment of Ophthalmology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.
Jonathan M HolmesDepartment of Ophthalmology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota. Electronic address: holmes.jonathan@mayo.edu.

Funding

Pediatric Eye Disease Investigator Group Coordinating CenterU10EY011751 · NEI · JAEB CENTER FOR HEALTH RESEARCH, INC. · PI KRAKER, RAYMOND · 1997 to 2018
$75.2M
Pediatric Eye Disease Investigator Group NetworkUG1EY011751 · NEI · JAEB CENTER FOR HEALTH RESEARCH, INC. · PI Raymond Kraker, Stacy Pineles · 2019 to 2026
$53.7M
Outcome Measures for Clinical Trials in Pediatric Eye Care and StrabismusR01EY024333 · NEI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI FAUTSCH, MICHAEL P. · 2014 to 2018
$3.3M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY024333NEI NIH HHS U10 EY011751NEI NIH HHS UG1 EY011751
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate misclassification of diplopia "success" when using a standardized diplopia questionnaire (DQ), and to report test-retest reliability of the DQ.

methodsWe retrospectively identified a cohort of 100 patients with stable strabismus (<5

resultsWhen defining success as rarely or never diplopic for distance, misclassification occurred in 12 (12%) of 100 (95% CI, 6%-20%). When defining success as rarely or never diplopic for distance and reading, misclassification occurred in 14 (14%) of 100 (95% CI, 8%-22%). The 95% LOA for the DQ score were 35.2 points, and ICC was 0.85 (95% CI, 0.79-0.90).

conclusionsWe have quantified misclassification and test-retest variability when using the DQ dichotomously or as a continuous measure, equipping the clinician to better interpret DQ outcome data in practice and research.

Indexed as

Quality of LifeSurveys and QuestionnairesVisual AcuityAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overDiplopiaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedReproducibility of ResultsRetrospective StudiesVision TestsYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID31655115
PMCPMC6925322

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.