Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31654808›Full record

ArticleThe spine journal : official journal of the North American Spine Society2020

Repeat procedures and prescription opioid use after lumbar medial branch nerve radiofrequency ablation in commercially insured patients.

Jordan B Starr, Laura S Gold, Zachary McCormick, Pradeep Suri, Janna Friedly

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The spine journal : official journal of the North American Spine Society, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jordan B StarrDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA. Electronic address: jordanbstarr@gmail.com.
Laura S GoldCLEAR Center, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Zachary McCormickDivision of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA.
Pradeep SuriDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA; Rehabilitation Care Services, VA Puget Sound Health Care System, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Janna FriedlyDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
University of Washington · USUniversity of Utah · US

Funding

UW Core Center for Clinical Research of Musculoskeletal ConditionsP30AR072572 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI JEFFREY G JARVIK, Pradeep Suri · 2017 to 2026
$8.3M
NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR072572
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAlthough the effectiveness of medial branch nerve radiofrequency ablation (RFA) for lumbosacral facet pain has been described, little is known regarding patterns of repeat RFA utilization and prescription opioid use afterward.

designRetrospective cohort analysis. PATIENT SAMPLE: Patients undergoing lumbosacral RFA in MarketScan from 2007 to 2016.

methodsThe time until and number of staged RFAs (<180 days after initial RFA) and repeat RFAs (≥180 days after initial RFA), as well as opioid use at 90 and 180 days after RFA were assessed. Survival analyses were employed to estimate subsequent RFA rates, whereas subsequent RFA frequencies were estimated with inverse probability weighting. Repeated measures testing was performed comparing opioid use pre- and post-RFA.

resultsInitial RFAs were identified in 44,936 patients. Staged RFAs were performed in 33.1% of patients. Repeat RFAs through 1, 3, and 7 years were performed for 14.6%, 33.5%, and 45.7% of patients, respectively. Within 3 years, 12.2% of patients underwent one repeat RFA, whereas 13.2% of patients underwent two or more. Post-RFA opioid use was examined in 128,310 patients, 32.2% of whom used opioids pre-RFA. By 180 days post-RFA, 8.1% of patients discontinued opioids and 6.7% started opioids (p<.001). Exclusively examining pre-RFA opioid users, 24.9% stopped filling opioid prescriptions 180 days after RFA.

conclusionsThis study delineates utilization rates of repeat RFA in the commerciall y insured population, with one-third undergoing repeat RFA within 3 years. Additionally, the present data indicate that lumbosacral RFA is associated with reduced filling of opioid prescriptions through 180 days.

Indexed as

Catheter AblationRadiofrequency AblationZygapophyseal JointAdultAgedAnalgesics, OpioidFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrescriptionsRetrospective StudiesAnalgesics, OpioidAnalgesicsLow back painOpioidRadiofrequency ablationZygapophyseal joint

Identifiers

PMID31654808
PMCPMC7060813
OpenAlexW2981914529

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.