Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31654335›Full record

ReviewCurrent obesity reports2019

Sarcopenic Obesity: Epidemiologic Evidence, Pathophysiology, and Therapeutic Perspectives.

Chrysi Koliaki, Stavros Liatis, Maria Dalamaga, Alexander Kokkinos

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Current obesity reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 107 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
107citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
7.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

107 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 171 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Article
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  8. Review
  9. Inhibitory effect of standardizedJournal of traditional and complementary medicine · 2026
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Evaluation of Sarcopenic Obesity in Patients with MASLD.Medical sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
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47 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chrysi KoliakiFirst Department of Propaedeutic Internal Medicine and Diabetes Center, School of Medicine, National & Kapodistrian University of Athens, Laiko General Hospital, 17 Agiou Thoma St, 11527, Athens, Greece.
Stavros LiatisFirst Department of Propaedeutic Internal Medicine and Diabetes Center, School of Medicine, National & Kapodistrian University of Athens, Laiko General Hospital, 17 Agiou Thoma St, 11527, Athens, Greece.
Maria DalamagaDepartment of Biological Chemistry, Medical School, National & Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Alexander KokkinosFirst Department of Propaedeutic Internal Medicine and Diabetes Center, School of Medicine, National & Kapodistrian University of Athens, Laiko General Hospital, 17 Agiou Thoma St, 11527, Athens, Greece. akokkinos@med.uoa.gr.
Laiko General Hospital of Athens · GRNational and Kapodistrian University of Athens · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewThis review provides a comprehensive update on the definition, assessment, epidemiology, pathophysiology, clinical implications, and therapeutic approach of sarcopenic obesity (SO) and highlights the challenges, limitations, and knowledge gaps in SO research. RECENT

findingsThe confluence of a rapidly aging population with rising obesity rates has led to the phenotype of SO, defined as the concurrent presence of sarcopenia and obesity. Despite efforts, a standardized definition of SO is still lacking. Its prevalence varies widely between studies, depending on population characteristics and different definitions. The major pathogenetic mechanisms include age-related changes in body composition and hormonal milieu, positive energy balance, pro-inflammatory pathways, and insulin resistance. Lifestyle interventions, including caloric restriction and physical activity, are the cornerstones of SO treatment. SO is a multifaceted syndrome with serious clinical implications. The development and implementation of effective prevention and treatment strategies is a top priority based on its dramatically increasing health impact.

Indexed as

AgedAgingAnimalsBody CompositionExerciseHumansInsulin ResistanceLife StyleObesityPrevalenceSarcopeniaAgingBody compositionObesitySarcopeniaSarcopenic obesitySkeletal muscle tissue

Identifiers

PMID31654335
OpenAlexW2982275681

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.