Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31654034›Full record

ArticleEye (London, England)2020

Early retinal neurodegeneration in preclinical diabetic retinopathy: a multifactorial investigation.

Ibrahim Toprak, Semin Melahat Fenkci, Guzin Fidan Yaylali, Cigdem Martin, Volkan Yaylali

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Eye (London, England), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Macular and peripapillary retinal nerve fiber layer thinning in eyes with prediabetes in the elderly population: OTASSHA study.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ibrahim ToprakDepartment of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Pamukkale University, Denizli, Turkey. ibrahimt@doctor.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6325-7485
Semin Melahat FenkciDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Faculty of Medicine, Pamukkale University, Denizli, Turkey.
Guzin Fidan YaylaliDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Faculty of Medicine, Pamukkale University, Denizli, Turkey.
Cigdem MartinDepartment of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Pamukkale University, Denizli, Turkey.
Volkan YaylaliDepartment of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Pamukkale University, Denizli, Turkey.
Pamukkale University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesTo investigate effects of microalbuminuria (MA), diabetes duration, glycosylated haemoglobin (HbA1c) level, hypertension (HT) and/or hyperlipidaemia (HL) coexistence on retinal layers in diabetic patients without diabetic retinopathy (DR) using spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT). SUBJECTS/

methodsThis cross-sectional study involved 95 (45 had MA and 50 had no MA) patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) without DR and 91 age- and gender-matched non-diabetic controls. Macular and peripapillary SD-OCT measurements (Heidelberg Engineering GmbH, Heidelberg, Germany), DM duration, HbA1c levels and presence of HT and/or HL were used for statistical analyses.

resultsThe MA (+), MA (-) and control groups had similar age and gender distribution (p > 0.05). The differences in SD-OCT measurements among the MA (+), MA (-) and control groups were insignificant (p > 0.05). However, diabetic patients (n = 95) had significantly thinner inferior-temporal peripapillary retinal nerve fibre layer (RNFL) (p = 0.042) than in the controls (n = 91). Superior peripapillary RNFL was significantly thinner in patients with an HbA1c level > 7% (p = 0.049). However, 3 mm-nasal, temporal and superior perifoveal thicknesses were significantly lower in patients with DM duration over 10 years (p < 0.05). HT and/or HL coexistence did not lead a significant difference in SD-OCT parameters among the groups.

conclusionsIn diabetic patients without DR, peripapillary inferior-temporal RNFL thinning might be an early sign of neuroretinal degeneration and it seems to be independent from vascular endothelial damage (MA). Poor metabolic control appears to lead superior peripapillary RNFL thinning, while perifoveal thicknesses tend to decrease with longer DM duration.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Diabetic RetinopathyCross-Sectional StudiesHumansNerve FibersRetinal Ganglion CellsTomography, Optical Coherence

Identifiers

PMID31654034
PMCPMC7253424
OpenAlexW2981492271

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.