Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31653971›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Fertilization and Cleavage Axes Differ In Primates Conceived By Conventional (IVF) Versus Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection (ICSI).

Calvin R Simerly, Diana Takahashi, Ethan Jacoby, Carlos Castro, Carrie Hartnett, Laura Hewitson, Christopher Navara, Gerald Schatten

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Calvin R SimerlyPittsburgh Development Center, Division of Developmental & Regenerative Medicine, and Obstetrics-Gynecology-Reproductive Sciences, Cell Biology, and Bioengineering, University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, 204 Craft Avenue Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15213, USA.
Diana TakahashiDivision of Cardiometabolic Health, Oregon National Primate Research Center, Oregon Health & Science University, Beaverton, Oregon, 97006, USA.
Ethan JacobyCCRM Houston Main Center Memorial City, 929 Gessner Rd, Suite 2300, Houston, Texas, 77024, USA.
Carlos CastroPittsburgh Development Center, Division of Developmental & Regenerative Medicine, and Obstetrics-Gynecology-Reproductive Sciences, Cell Biology, and Bioengineering, University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, 204 Craft Avenue Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15213, USA.
Carrie HartnettPittsburgh Development Center, Division of Developmental & Regenerative Medicine, and Obstetrics-Gynecology-Reproductive Sciences, Cell Biology, and Bioengineering, University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, 204 Craft Avenue Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15213, USA.
Laura HewitsonThe Johnson Center for Child Health and Development, Austin, Texas, 78701, USA.
Christopher NavaraDepartment of Biology, South Texas Center for Emerging Infectious Disease, University of Texas at San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas, 78249, USA.
Gerald SchattenPittsburgh Development Center, Division of Developmental & Regenerative Medicine, and Obstetrics-Gynecology-Reproductive Sciences, Cell Biology, and Bioengineering, University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, 204 Craft Avenue Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15213, USA. schattengp@upmc.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5206-7782
UPMC Hillman Cancer Center · USJohnson Center for Child Health and Development · USMemorial Hermann Memorial City Medical Center · USOregon National Primate Research Center · USTexas Center for Infectious Disease · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

The Southwest National Primate Research Center Supplement- Infrastructure improvements of ABSL2 holding areasP51OD011133 · OD · TEXAS BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI Larry S. Schlesinger · 2012 to 2026
$129.7M
PRIMATE RESOURCESP01HD047675 · NICHD · MAGEE-WOMEN'S RES INST AND FOUNDATION · PI SCHATTEN, GERALD · 2005 to 2010
$15.5M
NIH HHS P51 OD011133U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD) PO1 HD047675
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

With nearly ten million babies conceived globally, using assisted reproductive technologies, fundamental questions remain; e.g., How do the sperm and egg DNA unite? Does ICSI have consequences that IVF does not? Here, pronuclear and mitotic events in nonhuman primate zygotes leading to the establishment of polarity are investigated by multidimensional time-lapse video microscopy and immunocytochemistry. Multiplane videos after ICSI show atypical sperm head displacement beneath the oocyte cortex and eccentric para-tangential pronuclear alignment compared to IVF zygotes. Neither fertilization procedure generates incorporation cones. At first interphase, apposed pronuclei align obliquely to the animal-vegetal axis after ICSI, with asymmetric furrows assembling from the male pronucleus. Furrows form within 30° of the animal pole, but typically, not through the ICSI injection site. Membrane flow drives polar bodies and the ICSI site into the furrow. Mitotic spindle imaging suggests para-tangential pronuclear orientation, which initiates random spindle axes and minimal spindle:cortex interactions. Parthenogenetic pronuclei drift centripetally and assemble astral spindles lacking cortical interactions, leading to random furrows through the animal pole. Conversely, androgenotes display cortex-only pronuclear interactions mimicking ICSI. First cleavage axis determination in primates involves dynamic cortex-microtubule interactions among male pronuclei, centrosomal microtubules, and the animal pole, but not the ICSI site.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell NucleusFemaleFertilizationFertilization in VitroHumansMacaca fascicularisMacaca mulattaMaleMicrotubulesOocytesParthenogenesisPolar BodiesPrimatesSpermatozoaSperm Injections, Intracytoplasmic

Identifiers

PMID31653971
PMCPMC6814755
OpenAlexW2982066563

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.