Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31653847›Full record

ArticleNature communications2019

Tau deposition is associated with functional isolation of the hippocampus in aging.

Theresa M Harrison, Anne Maass, Jenna N Adams, Richard Du, Suzanne L Baker, William J Jagust

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 63 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
63citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

63 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 113 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
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  13. Improving vulnerable Calbindin1Translational neurodegeneration · 2025
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Global brain activity and its coupling with cerebrospinal fluid flow is related to tau pathology.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2024
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Tau accumulation and atrophy predict amyloid independent cognitive decline in aging.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2024
    Article

3 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Theresa M HarrisonHelen Wills Neuroscience Institute, UC Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA. tessaharrison@berkeley.edu.
Anne MaassHelen Wills Neuroscience Institute, UC Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA.
Jenna N AdamsHelen Wills Neuroscience Institute, UC Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6702-3851
Richard DuHelen Wills Neuroscience Institute, UC Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA.
Suzanne L BakerLawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0209-3127
William J JagustHelen Wills Neuroscience Institute, UC Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4458-113X
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory · USUniversity of California, Berkeley · USBerkeley College · USGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases · DE

Funding

Neural and Biochemical Mechanisms of Cognitive AgingR01AG034570 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIF-LAWRENC BERKELEY LAB · PI William J. Jagust · 2009 to 2026
$12.0M
Neuroscience Training Program at UC BerkeleyT32NS095939 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI BATEUP, HELEN S. · 2016 to 2025
$6.3M
Tracking Tau with In Vivo Braak Staging: Longitudinal Analysis of Tau Pathology and Functional Sequelae in Cognitively Healthy Older AdultsF32AG057107 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI HARRISON, THERESA M. · 2017 to 2020
$124k
NIA NIH HHS F32 AG057107NIA NIH HHS R01 AG034570NINDS NIH HHS T32 NS095939
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The tau protein aggregates in aging and Alzheimer disease and may lead to memory loss through disruption of medial temporal lobe (MTL)-dependent memory systems. Here, we investigated tau-mediated mechanisms of hippocampal dysfunction that underlie the expression of episodic memory decline using fMRI measures of hippocampal local coherence (regional homogeneity; ReHo), distant functional connectivity and tau-PET. We show that age and tau pathology are related to higher hippocampal ReHo. Functional disconnection between the hippocampus and other components of the MTL memory system, particularly an anterior-temporal network specialized for object memory, is also associated with higher hippocampal ReHo and greater tau burden in anterior-temporal regions. These associations are not observed in the posteromedial network, specialized for context/spatial information. Higher hippocampal ReHo predicts worse memory performance. These findings suggest that tau pathology plays a role in disconnecting the hippocampus from specific MTL memory systems leading to increased local coherence and memory decline.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAgingAlzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesAniline CompoundsBrainCarbolinesCognitive AgingContrast MediaEntorhinal CortexExecutive FunctionFemaleFunctional NeuroimagingHippocampus2-(4'-(methylamino)phenyl)-6-hydroxybenzothiazole7-(6-fluoropyridin-3-yl)-5H-pyrido(4,3-b)indoleAmyloid beta-PeptidesAniline CompoundsCarbolinesContrast MediaMAPT protein, humantau ProteinsThiazoles

Identifiers

PMID31653847
PMCPMC6814780
OpenAlexW2982268251

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.