Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31653214›Full record

ArticleBMC complementary and alternative medicine2019

Protein hydrolysate from potato confers hepatic-protection in hamsters against high fat diet induced apoptosis and fibrosis by suppressing Caspase-3 and MMP2/9 and by enhancing Akt-survival pathway.

Shibu Marthandam Asokan, Tsu-Han Hung, Zong-Yan Li, Wen-Dee Chiang, Wan-Teng Lin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC complementary and alternative medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Shibu Marthandam AsokanDepartment for Management of Science and Technology Development, Ton Duc Thang University, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
Tsu-Han HungDepartment of Hospitality Management, College of Agriculture, Tunghai University, No.1727, Sec4, Taiwan Boulevard, Xitun, District, Taichung, 40704, Taiwan, Republic of China.
Zong-Yan LiDepartment of Hospitality Management, College of Agriculture, Tunghai University, No.1727, Sec4, Taiwan Boulevard, Xitun, District, Taichung, 40704, Taiwan, Republic of China.
Wen-Dee ChiangDepartment of Food Science, College of Agriculture, Tunghai University, Taichung, Taiwan.
Wan-Teng LinDepartment of Hospitality Management, College of Agriculture, Tunghai University, No.1727, Sec4, Taiwan Boulevard, Xitun, District, Taichung, 40704, Taiwan, Republic of China. 040770@thu.edu.tw.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7700-3398
Tunghai University · TWTon Duc Thang University · VN

Funding

Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan MOST 104-2410-H-029-033-MY2Tunghai University for Global Research and Education on Environment and Society GREEnS 004-3
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA potato protein hydrolysate, APPH is a potential anti-obesity diet ingredient. Since, obesity leads to deterioration of liver function and associated liver diseases, in this study the effect of APPH on high fat diet (HFD) associated liver damages was investigated.

methodsSix week old male hamsters were randomly separated to six groups (n = 8) as control, HFD (HFD fed obese), L-APPH (HFD + 15 mg/kg/day of APPH), M-APPH (HFD + 30 mg/kg/day), H-APPH (HFD + 75 mg/kg/day of APPH) and PB (HFD + 500 mg/kg/day of probucol). HFD fed hamsters were administered with APPH 50 days through oral gavage. The animals were euthanized and the number of apoptotic nuclei in liver tissue was determined by TUNEL staining and the extent of interstitial fibrosis was determined by Masson's trichrome staining. Modulation in the molecular events associated with apoptosis and fibrosis were elucidated from the western blotting analysis of the total protein extracts.

resultsHamsters fed with high fat diet showed symptoms of liver damage as measured from serum markers like alanine aminotransferase and aspartate aminotransferase levels. However a 50 day long supplementation of APPH effectively ameliorated the effects of HFD. HFD also modulated the expression of survival and apoptosis proteins in the hamster liver. Further the HFD groups showed elevated levels of fibrosis markers in liver. The increase in fibrosis and apoptosis was correlated with the increase in the levels of phosphorylated extracellular signal-regulated kinases (pERK1/2) revealing a potential role of ERK in the HFD mediated liver damage. However APPH treatment reduced the effect of HFD on the apoptosis and fibrosis markers considerably and provided hepato-protection.

conclusionAPPH can therefore be considered as an efficient therapeutic agent to ameliorate high fat diet related liver damages.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisCaspase 3CricetinaeDiet, High-FatFibrosisHumansLiverMaleMatrix Metalloproteinase 2Matrix Metalloproteinase 9MesocricetusObesityPlant ProteinsProtein HydrolysatesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktCaspase 3Matrix Metalloproteinase 2Matrix Metalloproteinase 9Plant ProteinsProtein HydrolysatesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktAPPHHepato-protectionHigh fat dietLiver apoptosisLiver fibrosis

Identifiers

PMID31653214
PMCPMC6814989
OpenAlexW2982195356

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.