Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31653072›Full record

ArticlePathogens (Basel, Switzerland)2019

Role of Wild Boar in the Spread of Classical Swine Fever in Japan.

Satoshi Ito, Cristina Jurado, Jaime Bosch, Mitsugi Ito, José Manuel Sánchez-Vizcaíno, Norikazu Isoda, Yoshihiro Sakoda

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Satoshi ItoResearch Center for Zoonosis Control, Hokkaido University, Kita 20, Nishi 10, Kita-ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido, 001-0020, Japan. satoshi125@czc.hokudai.ac.jp.
Cristina JuradoVISAVET Center and Animal Health Department, University Complutense of Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain. cjdiaz@ucm.es.
Jaime BoschVISAVET Center and Animal Health Department, University Complutense of Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain. jaimeboschlopez@gmail.com.
Mitsugi ItoAkabane Animal Clinic, Co. Ltd., 55 Ishizoe, Akabane-cho, Tahara, Aichi-ken, 441-3502, Japan. m-ito@oasis.ocn.ne.jp.
José Manuel Sánchez-VizcaínoVISAVET Center and Animal Health Department, University Complutense of Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain. jmvizcaino@ucm.es.
Norikazu IsodaResearch Center for Zoonosis Control, Hokkaido University, Kita 20, Nishi 10, Kita-ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido, 001-0020, Japan. isoda@czc.hokudai.ac.jp.
Yoshihiro SakodaLaboratory of Microbiology, Department of Disease Control, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Hokkaido University, Kita 18, Nishi 9, Kita-ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido, 060-0018, Japan. sakoda@vetmed.hokudai.ac.jp.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Since September 2018, nearly 900 notifications of classical swine fever (CSF) have been reported in Gifu Prefecture (Japan) affecting domestic pig and wild boar by the end of August 2019. To determine the epidemiological characteristics of its spread, a spatio-temporal analysis was performed using actual field data on the current epidemic. The spatial study, based on standard deviational ellipses of official CSF notifications, showed that the disease likely spread to the northeast part of the prefecture. A maximum significant spatial association estimated between CSF notifications was 23 km by the multi-distance spatial cluster analysis. A space-time permutation analysis identified two significant clusters with an approximate radius of 12 and 20 km and 124 and 98 days of duration, respectively. When the area of the identified clusters was overlaid on a map of habitat quality, approximately 82% and 75% of CSF notifications, respectively, were found in areas with potential contact between pigs and wild boar. The obtained results provide information on the current CSF epidemic, which is mainly driven by wild boar cases with sporadic outbreaks on domestic pig farms. These findings will help implement control measures in Gifu Prefecture.

Indexed as

classical swine feverspatio-temporal analysistransboundary diseaseswild boar

Identifiers

PMID31653072
PMCPMC6963481

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.