Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31652934›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2019

Use of Alcohol and Unprescribed Drugs after Suicide Bereavement: Qualitative Study.

Jessica Eng, Lauren Drabwell, Fiona Stevenson, Michael King, David Osborn, Alexandra Pitman

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Impact on Sleep Quality, Mood, Anxiety, and Personal Satisfaction of Doctors Assigned to COVID-19 Units.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jessica EngUCL Division of Psychology and Language Sciences, 26 Bedford Way, London WC1H 0AP, UK. j.eng.17@alumni.ucl.ac.uk.
Lauren DrabwellUCL Centre for Behaviour Change, Research Department of Clinical, Educational, and Health Psychology, University College London, 1-19 Torrington Place, London WC1E 7HB, UK. lauren.drabwell.17@ucl.ac.uk.
Fiona StevensonUCL Research Department of Primary Care & Population Health, Rowland Hill St, London NW3 2PF, UK. f.stevenson@ucl.ac.uk.
Michael KingUCL Division of Psychiatry, Maple House, 149 Tottenham Court Road, London W1T 7NF, UK. michael.king@ucl.ac.uk.
David OsbornUCL Division of Psychiatry, Maple House, 149 Tottenham Court Road, London W1T 7NF, UK. d.osborn@ucl.ac.uk.
Alexandra PitmanUCL Division of Psychiatry, Maple House, 149 Tottenham Court Road, London W1T 7NF, UK. a.pitman@ucl.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-9742-1359
St Pancras Hospital · GBUniversity College London · GBRoland Hill (United Kingdom) · GB

Funding

Department of HealthMedical Research Council G0802441Medical Research Council MR/L501487/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Studies describing the impact of suicide bereavement report an excess risk of suicide, suicide attempt, psychiatric illness, and drug and alcohol use disorders compared with the general population. However, the nature of patterns of drug and alcohol use after suicide bereavement is unclear. We used an online survey to collect qualitative data to understand whether and how drug and alcohol use changes after suicide bereavement. We conducted thematic analysis of free-text responses to a question capturing their use of alcohol and drugs after the suicide of a family member or a close friend. Analysing data from 346 adults in Britain aged 18-40, we identified three main themes describing the relationship of suicide bereavement to alcohol or drug use: (1) control over drug or alcohol use, (2) the perceived purpose of using drugs or alcohol, and (3) the attribution of drug or alcohol misuse to external factors. Overlying these themes were dimensions of control and of awareness of potential harms. This study highlights that increased use of drugs and alcohol after suicide bereavement may form part of a bereaved person's coping strategies, and that sensitive approaches are needed when judging whether and when to intervene.

Indexed as

BereavementGriefAdolescentAdultAlcohol DrinkingCross-Sectional StudiesDrug MisuseFamilyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchSuicideSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adultalcoholbereavementdruggriefqualitative researchsuicidethematic analysis

Identifiers

PMID31652934
PMCPMC6862291
OpenAlexW2981785811

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.