Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31652853›Full record

ReviewBiomolecules2019

Muscular Atrophy and Sarcopenia in the Elderly: Is There a Role for Creatine Supplementation?

Eimear Dolan, Guilherme G Artioli, Rosa Maria R Pereira, Bruno Gualano

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biomolecules, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05878106 (Creatine Supplementation and Resistance Training in Patients With Breast Cancer), which is not on this map. Cited by 33 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05878106 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Creatine Supplementation and Resistance Training in Patients With Breast Cancer (CaRTiC Study)

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of DeustoRan2024 to 2025Enrolled120ConditionsBreast Cancer, Supplementation, Resistance Training, Physical PerformanceArmsCreatine supplementation, Resistance training
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Novel biomarkers for sarcopenia: a narrative review.Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research · 2026
    Review
  7. The impact of creatine supplementation associated with resistance training on muscular strength and lean tissue mass in the aged: a systematic review and meta-analysis.European review of aging and physical activity : official journal of the European Group for Research into Elderly and Physical Activity · 2025
    Review
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  20. Creatine as a Therapeutic Target in Alzheimer's Disease.Current developments in nutrition · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Eimear DolanApplied Physiology & Nutrition Research Group, School of Physical Education and Sport, Rheumatology Division, Faculdade de Medicina FMUSP, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo 01246-000, SP, Brazil. eimeardolan@usp.br.
Guilherme G ArtioliApplied Physiology & Nutrition Research Group, School of Physical Education and Sport, Rheumatology Division, Faculdade de Medicina FMUSP, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo 01246-000, SP, Brazil. artioli@usp.br.
Rosa Maria R PereiraBone Metabolism Laboratory, Disciplina de Reumatologia, Hospital das Clínicas HCFMUSP, Faculdade de Medicina FMUSP, Universidade de São Paulo 01246-903, SP, Brazil. rosamariarp@yahoo.com.
Bruno GualanoApplied Physiology & Nutrition Research Group, School of Physical Education and Sport, Rheumatology Division, Faculdade de Medicina FMUSP, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo 01246-000, SP, Brazil. gualano@usp.br.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sarcopenia is characterized by a loss of muscle mass, quality, and function, and negatively impacts health, functionality, and quality of life for numerous populations, particularly older adults. Creatine is an endogenously produced metabolite, which has the theoretical potential to counteract many of the morphological and metabolic parameters underpinning sarcopenia. This can occur through a range of direct and indirect mechanisms, including temporal and spatial functions that accelerate ATP regeneration during times of high energy demand, direct anabolic and anti-catabolic functions, and enhanced muscle regenerating capacity through positively impacting muscle stem cell availability. Studies conducted in older adults show little benefit of creatine supplementation alone on muscle function or mass. In contrast, creatine supplementation as an adjunct to exercise training seems to augment the muscle adaptive response to the training stimulus, potentially through increasing capacity for higher intensity exercise, and/or by enhancing post-exercise recovery and adaptation. As such, creatine may be an effective dietary strategy to combat age-related muscle atrophy and sarcopenia when used to complement the benefits of exercise training.

Indexed as

AgedAgingAnimalsCreatineDietary SupplementsExerciseHumansMuscular AtrophyCreatinebioenergeticsdietary supplementsergogenic aidshealthy ageingmetabolismmuscleolder adultssarcopenia.

Identifiers

PMID31652853
PMCPMC6921011

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.