Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31652799›Full record

ArticleNutrients2019

Intake of Processed Meat and Association with Sociodemographic and Lifestyle Factors in a Representative Sample of the Swiss Population.

Janice Sych, Ivo Kaelin, Fabienne Gerlach, Anna Wróbel, Thu Le, Rex FitzGerald, Giulia Pestoni, David Faeh, Jean-Philippe Krieger, Sabine Rohrmann

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Janice SychInstitute of Food and Beverage Innovation, ZHAW School of Life Sciences and Facility Management, Einsiedlerstrasse 34, 8820 Wädenswil, Switzerland. janice.sych@zhaw.ch.ORCID 0000-0003-4680-9377
Ivo KaelinInstitute of Applied Simulation, ZHAW School of Life Sciences and Facility Management, Einsiedlerstrasse 31a, 8820 Wädenswil, Switzerland. ivo.kaelin@zhaw.ch.
Fabienne GerlachInstitute of Food and Beverage Innovation, ZHAW School of Life Sciences and Facility Management, Einsiedlerstrasse 34, 8820 Wädenswil, Switzerland. fabi.kretz@gmail.com.
Anna WróbelInstitute of Applied Simulation, ZHAW School of Life Sciences and Facility Management, Einsiedlerstrasse 31a, 8820 Wädenswil, Switzerland. wrob@zhaw.ch.
Thu LeInstitute of Food and Beverage Innovation, ZHAW School of Life Sciences and Facility Management, Einsiedlerstrasse 34, 8820 Wädenswil, Switzerland. tlthi@student.ethz.ch.
Rex FitzGeraldSwiss Centre for Applied Human Toxicology (SCAHT) University of Basel, Missionstrasse 64, 4055 Basel, Switzerland. rex.fitzgerald@unibas.ch.ORCID 0000-0002-3028-2980
Giulia PestoniDivision of Chronic Disease Epidemiology, Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Prevention Institute, University of Zurich, Hirschengraben 84, 8001 Zurich, Switzerland. Giulia.Pestoni@usz.ch.ORCID 0000-0002-5933-7439
David FaehDivision of Chronic Disease Epidemiology, Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Prevention Institute, University of Zurich, Hirschengraben 84, 8001 Zurich, Switzerland. david.faeh@bfh.ch.ORCID 0000-0003-2630-8102
Jean-Philippe KriegerDivision of Chronic Disease Epidemiology, Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Prevention Institute, University of Zurich, Hirschengraben 84, 8001 Zurich, Switzerland. jean-philippe.krieger@gu.se.
Sabine RohrmannDivision of Chronic Disease Epidemiology, Epidemiology, Biostatistics and Prevention Institute, University of Zurich, Hirschengraben 84, 8001 Zurich, Switzerland. sabine.rohrmann@uzh.ch.

Funding

Bundesamt für Lebensmittelsicherheit und Veterinärwesen 5.17.02ERN
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Processed meat (PM) intake is associated with health risks, but data are lacking in Switzerland. Using national representative data from a recent menuCH Survey, we first aimed to quantify intake of PM and its subtypes, and second to investigate associations with sociodemographic and lifestyle factors by multivariable regression analysis. PM was consumed by 72% of the population, and mean daily intake was 42.7 g/day (standard error of the mean (SEM) 1.2 g/day), ranging considerably across PM subtypes: highest intake of sausages 18.1 g/day (SEM 0.7 g/day) and lowest of bacon 2.0 g/day (SEM 0.2 g/day). PM intake by women was 4.7 g/1000 kcal lower than men (95% confidence interval (CI): -6.7; -2.7) and 2.9 g/1000 kcal lower in the French- language region compared with the German region (95% CI: 2.4; 8.7). Among sociodemographic and lifestyle factors examined, BMI (obese vs. normal: 5.5 g/1000 kcal, 95% CI: 2.4; 8.7) and current smoking (vs. never smoked: 3.1 g/kcal, 95% CI: 0.6; 5.6) were independently associated with PM intake. The results are a first description of PM intake, separate from other meat types, and which identified associations with two unhealthy lifestyle factors in Switzerland. Such data will contribute to better nutritional recommendations and guidance for public health interventions.

Indexed as

Food HandlingLife StyleMeat ProductsAdolescentAdultAgedDiet SurveysFeeding BehaviorFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNitratesNitritesSwitzerlandYoung AdultNitratesNitriteschronic diseasemeat consumptionmeat intakemeat productsmenuCHnutrition surveyprocessed meat

Identifiers

PMID31652799
PMCPMC6893731

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.