Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31652764›Full record

ArticleNutrients2019

Docosahexaenoic Acid Inhibits PTP1B Phosphatase and the Viability of MCF-7 Breast Cancer Cells.

Alicja Kuban-Jankowska, Magdalena Gorska-Ponikowska, Kamlesh Kumar Sahu, Tomasz Kostrzewa, Michal Wozniak, Jack Tuszynski

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 4 countries.

Alicja Kuban-JankowskaDepartment of Medical Chemistry, Medical University of Gdansk, 1 Debinki St., 80-211 Gdansk, Poland. alicjakuban@gumed.edu.pl.ORCID 0000-0003-3371-5013
Magdalena Gorska-PonikowskaDepartment of Medical Chemistry, Medical University of Gdansk, 1 Debinki St., 80-211 Gdansk, Poland. m.gorska@gumed.edu.pl.ORCID 0000-0002-7366-8429
Kamlesh Kumar SahuLi Ka Shing Applied Virology Institute, Department of Medical Microbiology and Immunology 6-020 Katz Group Centre, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2E1, Canada. ksahu@ualberta.ca.
Tomasz KostrzewaDepartment of Medical Chemistry, Medical University of Gdansk, 1 Debinki St., 80-211 Gdansk, Poland. tomasz.kostrzewa@gumed.edu.pl.ORCID 0000-0002-6081-2049
Michal WozniakDepartment of Medical Chemistry, Medical University of Gdansk, 1 Debinki St., 80-211 Gdansk, Poland. mwozniak@gumed.edu.pl.ORCID 0000-0001-7083-6792
Jack TuszynskiDepartment of Oncology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 1Z2, Canada. jack.tuszynski@gmail.com.
Gdańsk Medical University · PLUniversity of Alberta · CAUniversity of Stuttgart · DE

Funding

Ministerstwo Nauki i Szkolnictwa Wyższego IP2015 038774
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDocosahexaenoic acid (DHA) is an essential polyunsaturated fatty acid compound present in deep water fishes and dietary supplements, with a wide spectrum of potential health benefits, ranging from neurological to anti-inflammatory.

methodsDue to the fact that DHA is considered a breast cancer risk reducer, we examined the impact of DHA on MCF-7 breast cancer cells' viability and its inhibitory properties on protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP1B), a pro-oncogenic phosphatase.

resultsWe found that DHA is able to lower both the enzymatic activity of PTP1B phosphatase and the viability of MCF-7 breast cancer cells. We showed that unsaturated DHA possesses a significantly higher inhibitory activity toward PTP1B in comparison to similar fatty acids. We also performed a computational analysis of DHA binding to PTP1B and discovered that it is able to bind to an allosteric binding site.

conclusionsUtilizing both a recombinant enzyme and cellular models, we demonstrated that DHA can be considered a potential pharmacological agent for the prevention of breast cancer.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsCell SurvivalDocosahexaenoic AcidsFemaleGene Expression Regulation, EnzymologicHumansMCF-7 CellsProtein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 1Docosahexaenoic AcidsProtein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 1PTPN1 protein, humanbreast cancerdocosahexaenoic acidomega-3 acidsprotein tyrosine phosphatase PTP1B

Identifiers

PMID31652764
PMCPMC6893741
OpenAlexW2981467520

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.