Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31652566›Full record

ArticleAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland)2019

Stereoselectivity of Aldose Reductase in the Reduction of Glutathionyl-Hydroxynonanal Adduct.

Francesco Balestri, Vito Barracco, Giovanni Renzone, Tiziano Tuccinardi, Christian Silvio Pomelli, Mario Cappiello, Marco Lessi, Rossella Rotondo, Fabio Bellina, Andrea Scaloni and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. 4-Hydroxynonenal, a Potential Biomarker for Lung Inflammatory Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. ExploringMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Francesco BalestriBiochemistry Unit, Department of Biology, University of Pisa, via S. Zeno 51, 56127 Pisa, Italy. francesco.balestri@unipi.it.
Vito BarraccoBiochemistry Unit, Department of Biology, University of Pisa, via S. Zeno 51, 56127 Pisa, Italy. vito-00@hotmail.it.
Giovanni RenzoneProteomics & Mass Spectrometry Laboratory, ISPAAM-CNR, Via Argine 1085, 80147 Napoli, Italy. giovanni.renzone@ispaam.cnr.it.
Tiziano TuccinardiDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Pisa, via Bonanno 6, 56126 Pisa, Italy. tiziano.tuccinardi@unipi.it.ORCID 0000-0002-6205-4069
Christian Silvio PomelliDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Pisa, via Bonanno 6, 56126 Pisa, Italy. christian.pomelli@unipi.it.
Mario CappielloBiochemistry Unit, Department of Biology, University of Pisa, via S. Zeno 51, 56127 Pisa, Italy. mario.cappiello@unipi.it.
Marco LessiDepartment of Chemistry and Industrial Chemistry, University of Pisa, via G. Moruzzi, 13, 56124 Pisa, Italy. marco.lessi@unipi.it.ORCID 0000-0002-0090-7070
Rossella RotondoBiochemistry Unit, Department of Biology, University of Pisa, via S. Zeno 51, 56127 Pisa, Italy. rossellarotondo@libero.it.
Fabio BellinaDepartment of Chemistry and Industrial Chemistry, University of Pisa, via G. Moruzzi, 13, 56124 Pisa, Italy. fabio.bellina@unipi.it.
Andrea ScaloniProteomics & Mass Spectrometry Laboratory, ISPAAM-CNR, Via Argine 1085, 80147 Napoli, Italy. andrea.scaloni@ispaam.cnr.it.
Umberto MuraBiochemistry Unit, Department of Biology, University of Pisa, via S. Zeno 51, 56127 Pisa, Italy. umberto.mura@unipi.it.ORCID 0000-0001-8280-6275
Antonella Del CorsoBiochemistry Unit, Department of Biology, University of Pisa, via S. Zeno 51, 56127 Pisa, Italy. antonella.delcorso@unipi.it.
Roberta MoschiniBiochemistry Unit, Department of Biology, University of Pisa, via S. Zeno 51, 56127 Pisa, Italy. roberta.moschini@unipi.it.

Funding

University of Pisa PRA 2017
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The formation of the adduct between the lipid peroxidation product 4-hydroxy-2-nonenal (HNE) and glutathione, which leads to the generation of 3-glutathionyl-4-hydroxynonane (GSHNE), is one of the main routes of HNE detoxification. The aldo-keto reductase AKR1B1 is involved in the reduction of the aldehydic group of both HNE and GSHNE. In the present study, the effect of chirality on the recognition by aldose reductase of HNE and GSHNE was evaluated. AKR1B1 discriminates very modestly between the two possible enantiomers of HNE as substrates. Conversely, a combined kinetic analysis of the glutathionyl adducts obtained starting from either 4R- or 4S-HNE and mass spectrometry analysis of GSHNE products obtained from racemic HNE revealed that AKR1B1 possesses a marked preference toward the 3S,4R-GSHNE diastereoisomer. Density functional theory and molecular modeling studies revealed that this diastereoisomer, besides having a higher tendency to be in an open aldehydic form (the one recognized by AKR1B1) in solution than other GSHNE diastereoisomers, is further stabilized in its open form by a specific interaction with the enzyme active site. The relevance of this stereospecificity to the final metabolic fate of GSHNE is discussed.

Indexed as

3-glutathionyl-4-hydroxynonenal4-hydroxy-2-nonenalaldose reductaseinflammation

Identifiers

PMID31652566
PMCPMC6827081

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.