Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31651285›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2019

Repurposing mechanistic insight of PDE-5 inhibitor in cancer chemoprevention through mitochondrial-oxidative stress intervention and blockade of DuCLOX signalling.

Manjari Singh, Sweta Kasna, Subhadeep Roy, Sara Aldosary, Abdulaziz S Saeedan, Mohd Nazam Ansari, Gaurav Kaithwas

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.) · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Manjari Singh *Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar University, (A Central University), Vidya Vihar, Raebareli road, Lucknow, UP, 226 025, India.
Sweta Kasna *Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar University, (A Central University), Vidya Vihar, Raebareli road, Lucknow, UP, 226 025, India.
Subhadeep RoyDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar University, (A Central University), Vidya Vihar, Raebareli road, Lucknow, UP, 226 025, India.
Sara AldosaryDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa, Saudi Arabia.
Abdulaziz S SaeedanDepartment of Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Kharj, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Mohd Nazam AnsariDepartment of Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Al-Kharj, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Gaurav KaithwasDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar University, (A Central University), Vidya Vihar, Raebareli road, Lucknow, UP, 226 025, India. gauravpharm@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1649-5434
Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar University · INPrince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University · SAKing Faisal University · SA

Funding

University Grants Commission RGNF-2013-14-SC-UTT-38150
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study evaluates the anti-cancer effects of Tadalafil (potent PDE-5 inhibitor) in female albino wistar rats against n-methyl n-nitrosourea induced mammary gland carcinogenesis.

methodsThe animals were selected and randomly divided among four groups and each group contains six animals per group. The animal tissue and serum samples were evaluated for the presence of antioxidant parameters and the cellular morphology was studied using carminic staining, haematoxylin staining and scanning electron microscopy followed by immunoblotting analysis.

resultsOn the grounds of hemodynamic recordings and morphology, n-methyl n-nitrosourea treated group showed distorted changes along with distorted morphological parameters. For morphological analysis, the mammary gland tissues were evaluated using scanning electron microscopy, whole mount carmine staining, haematoxylin and eosin staining. The serum samples were evaluated for the evaluation of oxidative stress markers and inflammatory markers. The level of caspase 3 and 8 were also evaluated for the estimation of apoptosis. The fatty acid profiling of mammary gland tissue was evaluated using fatty acid methyl esters formation. The mitochondrial mediated apoptosis and inflammatory markers were evaluated using immunoblotting assay.

conclusionThe results confirm that Tadalafil treatment restored all the biological markers to the normal and its involvement in mitochondrial mediated death apoptosis pathway along with inhibition of inflammatory markers.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisCarcinogenesisCaspase 3Caspase 8FemaleHeart RateInflammation MediatorsLipoxygenaseMammary Neoplasms, ExperimentalMethylnitrosoureaMitochondriaOxidative StressPhosphodiesterase 5 InhibitorsProstaglandin-Endoperoxide SynthasesRatsCasp3 protein, ratCasp8 protein, ratCaspase 3Caspase 8Inflammation MediatorsLipoxygenaseMethylnitrosoureaPhosphodiesterase 5 InhibitorsProstaglandin-Endoperoxide SynthasesReactive Oxygen SpeciesTadalafilDuCLOXER+ mammary gland cancerMitochondrial stressN-methyl-n-nitrosoureaPDE-5 inhibitorTadalafil

Identifiers

PMID31651285
PMCPMC6814136
OpenAlexW2981388255

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.