Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31651249›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2019

The impact of early comprehensive geriatric screening on the readmission rate in an acute geriatric ward: a quasi-experimental study.

Kun-Pei Lin, Jen-Hau Chen, Feng-Ping Lu, Chiung-Jung Wen, Ding-Cheng Derrick Chan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Risk Factors for Early Hospital Readmission in Geriatric Patients: A Systematic Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Kun-Pei LinDepartment of Geriatrics and Gerontology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Jen-Hau ChenDepartment of Geriatrics and Gerontology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Feng-Ping LuDepartment of Geriatrics and Gerontology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chiung-Jung WenDepartment of Geriatrics and Gerontology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Ding-Cheng Derrick ChanDepartment of Geriatrics and Gerontology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan. doctord6226@yahoo.com.ORCID 0000-0003-2215-2243

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUnplanned readmission is an important healthcare quality issue. We studied the effect of a comprehensive geriatric screen (CGS) in the early admission course followed by a comprehensive geriatric assessment on readmission rates in elderly patients.

methodsThis quasi-experimental study with a historical comparison group was conducted in the geriatric ward of a referral centre in northern Taiwan. Older adults (aged > = 65 y/o) admitted from June 2013 to December 2013 were recruited for the geriatric screen group (N = 377). Patients admitted to the same ward from July 2011 to June 2012 were selected for the historical group (N = 380). The CGS was administered within the first 48 h after admission and was followed by a comprehensive geriatric assessment (CGA). Confounding risk factors included age, gender, Charlson comorbidity index, Barthel index score and medical utilization (length of stay and number of admissions), which were controlled using logistic regression models. We also developed a scoring system to identify the group that would potentially benefit the most from the early CGS.

resultsThe 30-day readmission rate was significantly lower in the early CGS group than in the historical comparison group (11.4% vs 16.9%, p = 0.03). After adjusting for confounding variables, the hazard ratio of the early CGS group was 0.64 (95% CI 0.43-0.95). After scoring the potential benefit to the patients in the early CGS group, the log rank test showed a significant difference (p = 0.001 in the high-potential group and p = 0.98 in the low-potential group).

conclusionAn early CGS followed by a CGA may significantly reduce the 30-day readmission rate of elderly patients.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overEarly DiagnosisFemaleGeriatric AssessmentHealth Services for the AgedHospitalizationHumansMalePatient ReadmissionProspective StudiesReferral and ConsultationRisk FactorsTaiwanComprehensive geriatric assessmentReadmissionScreening

Identifiers

PMID31651249
PMCPMC6813968

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.