Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31651188›Full record

SynthesisThe British journal of radiology2020

Comparison of the participation rate between CT colonography and colonoscopy in screening population: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

He Zhu, Fudong Li, Ke Tao, Jing Wang, Carissa Scurlock, Xiaofei Zhang, Hong Xu

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in The British journal of radiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

He ZhuDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Hospital of Jilin University, ChangChun, China.
Fudong LiDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Hospital of Jilin University, ChangChun, China.
Ke TaoDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Hospital of Jilin University, ChangChun, China.
Jing WangDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Hospital of Jilin University, ChangChun, China.
Carissa ScurlockInstitute for Social Research, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Xiaofei ZhangDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Beijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital Affiliated With Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Hong XuDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Hospital of Jilin University, ChangChun, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo compare the participation rate between CT colonography (CTC) and colonoscopy in screening population in randomized controlled trials (RCTs).

methodsA search was performed using the PubMed, Web of Science, and Cochrane databases. RCTs that included screening populations and reported participation number were assessed. Cochrane risk of bias tool was used to assess the bias and quality. Risk ratio (RR) was used to present the results. The non-participation rate was analyzed to verify the results of participation rate.

resultsFive of 760 studies, with a total of 15,974 invitees, were included. The participation rate was higher at CTC (28.8%) than colonoscopy (20.8%), although the difference did not reach statistical significance (RR = 1.26;

conclusionThe participation rate was higher at CTC than colonoscopy, although the difference did not reach statistical significance. But the non-participation rate was with statistical difference. Screening population seemed more likely to participate the reduced/no cathartic preparation CTC. Statistical evidence was provided for more large RCTs are needed in the future. ADVANCES IN KNOWLEDGE: The screening populations seem more likely to participate in the CTC, especially the reduced/no cathartic preparation CTC. The statistical evidence was provided for more large RCTs are needed in the future.

Indexed as

Colonography, Computed TomographicColonoscopyColorectal NeoplasmsEarly Detection of CancerHumansMass ScreeningPatient ParticipationRandomized Controlled Trials as Topic

Identifiers

PMID31651188
PMCPMC6948079

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.