Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31650962›Full record

ArticleDiagnostic and interventional radiology (Ankara, Turkey)2019

Percutaneous sclerotherapy with gelified ethanol of low-flow vascular malformations of the head and neck region: preliminary results.

Anna Maria Ierardi, Giacomo Colletti, Pierpaolo Biondetti, Margherita Dessy, Gianpaolo Carrafiello

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostic and interventional radiology (Ankara, Turkey), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Sclerotherapy vs. surgical excision for lymphatic malformations of the head and neck: a systematic review and meta-analysis.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2024
    Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Sclerotherapy with polidocanol microfoam in head and neck venous and lymphatic malformations.Acta otorhinolaryngologica Italica : organo ufficiale della Societa italiana di otorinolaringologia e chirurgia cervico-facciale · 2022
    Observational
  6. Article
  7. Recent Progress in Lymphangioma.Frontiers in pediatrics · 2021
    Review
  8. Don't call me "Lymphangioma!"Oral and maxillofacial surgery · 2020
    Article
  9. The various meanings and imperfections of words.Oral and maxillofacial surgery · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Anna Maria IerardiDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, ASST Santi Paolo e Carlo, San Paolo Hospital, Milan University, Milan, Italy.
Giacomo CollettiDepartment of Maxillofacial Surgery, ASST Santi Paolo e Carlo, San Paolo Hospital, Milan University, Milan, Italy.
Pierpaolo BiondettiDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, ASST Santi Paolo e Carlo, San Paolo Hospital, Milan University, Milan, Italy.
Margherita DessyDepartment of Maxillofacial Surgery, ASST Santi Paolo e Carlo, San Paolo Hospital, Milan University, Milan, Italy.
Gianpaolo CarrafielloDepartment of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, ASST Santi Paolo e Carlo, San Paolo Hospital, Milan University, Milan, Italy.
Ospedale San Paolo · ITAzienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale Santi Paolo e Carlo

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe aimed to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of percutaneous sclerotherapy using gelified ethanol in patients with low-flow malformations (LFMs).

methodsA retrospective study was performed, analyzing treatment and outcome data of 6 patients that presented with 7 LFMs (3 lymphatic and 3 venous). Median diameter of LFMs was 6 cm (interquartile range [IQR], 4.5-8.5 cm). Data regarding pain, functional and/or cosmetic issues were assessed. Diagnosis was performed clinically and confirmed by Doppler ultrasound, while extension of disease was assessed by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Percutaneous puncture was performed with 23G needle directly or with ultrasound guidance. All the LFMs were treated with gelified ethanol injection. The median volume injected per treatment session was 4.4 mL.

resultsTechnical and clinical success were obtained in all cases. No recurrences were recorded during a median follow up of 17 months (IQR, 12-19 months). Among the 6 patients, 5 had complete relief (83%) and one showed improvement of symptoms. The median VAS score was 7 (IQR, 6-7.5) before and 0 (IQR, 0-0) after treatment. All patients had functional and esthetic improvement (100%). Four patients (66.7%) revealed very good acceptance and two patients (33.3%) good acceptance. No major complications or systemic side effects were observed.

conclusionGelified ethanol percutaneous sclerotherapy was easy to handle, well-tolerated, safe and effective in the short-term follow-up. Longer follow-up of efficacy is mandatory for further conclusions.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAnti-Infective Agents, LocalEthanolFemaleHeadHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleNeckRetrospective StudiesSclerotherapyTreatment OutcomeUltrasonography, DopplerUltrasonography, InterventionalVascular MalformationsAnti-Infective Agents, LocalEthanol

Identifiers

PMID31650962
PMCPMC6837297
OpenAlexW2970688553

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.