Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31650526›Full record

ArticleClinical genetics2020

Novel variants in CDH2 are associated with a new syndrome including Peters anomaly.

Linda M Reis, Nathalie S Houssin, Carlos Zamora, Omar Abdul-Rahman, Jennifer M Kalish, Elaine H Zackai, Timothy F Plageman, Elena V Semina

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical genetics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
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  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. MicroRNAs and Gene Regulatory Networks Related to Cleft Lip and Palate.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. A mutation inMolecular vision · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Linda M ReisDepartment of Pediatrics, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
Nathalie S HoussinCollege of Optometry, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio.
Carlos ZamoraDepartment of Radiology, Division of Neuroradiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Omar Abdul-RahmanGenetic Medicine, Munroe-Meyer Institute, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska.
Jennifer M KalishDivision of Human Genetics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia and Department of Pediatrics, Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Elaine H ZackaiDivision of Human Genetics, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia and Department of Pediatrics, Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Timothy F PlagemanCollege of Optometry, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio.
Elena V SeminaDepartment of Pediatrics, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin.ORCID 0000-0003-0531-3586
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia · USThe Ohio State University · USChildren's Hospital of Wisconsin · USMedical College of Wisconsin · USNebraska Medical Center · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

Molecular Mechanisms of Axenfeld-Rieger SyndromeR01EY015518 · NEI · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI Elena V Semina · 2005 to 2026
$5.6M
Characterizing the fundamental mechanisms of epithelial invagination during ocular morphogenesisR01EY026910 · NEI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI PLAGEMAN, TIMOTHY F · 2016 to 2020
$1.9M
MAB21L Family in Human Ocular Disease and DevelopmentR01EY025718 · NEI · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI SEMINA, ELENA V · 2017 to 2020
$1.4M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY015518NEI NIH HHS R01 EY025718NEI NIH HHS R01 EY026910Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Peters anomaly (PA) is a congenital corneal opacity associated with corneo-lenticular attachments. PA can be isolated or part of a syndrome with most cases remaining genetically unsolved. Exome sequencing of a trio with syndromic PA and 145 additional unexplained probands with developmental ocular conditions identified a de novo splicing and three novel missense heterozygous CDH2 variants affecting the extracellular cadherin domains in four individuals with PA. Syndromic anomalies were seen in three individuals and included left-sided cardiac lesions, dysmorphic facial features, and decreasing height percentiles; brain magnetic resonance imaging identified agenesis of the corpus callosum and hypoplasia of the inferior cerebellar vermis. CDH2 encodes for N-cadherin, a transmembrane protein that mediates cell-cell adhesion in multiple tissues. Immunostaining in mouse embryonic eyes confirmed N-cadherin is present in the lens stalk at the time of separation from the future cornea and in the developing lens and corneal endothelium at later stages, supporting a possible role in PA. Previous studies in animal models have noted the importance of Cdh2/cdh2 in the development of the eye, heart, brain, and skeletal structures, also consistent with the patient features presented here. Examination of CDH2 in additional patients with PA is indicated to confirm this association.

Indexed as

Abnormalities, MultipleAnimalsAnterior Eye SegmentAntigens, CDCadherinsChildChild, PreschoolCorneaCorneal OpacityEye AbnormalitiesFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHeterozygoteHumansInfantMaleAntigens, CDCadherinsCDH2 protein, humanagenesis corpus callosumCDH2left-sided cardiac lesionN-cadherinPeters anomalyPeters plus syndrome

Identifiers

PMID31650526
PMCPMC7028510
OpenAlexW2981892332

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.