Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31650502›Full record

ArticleAging clinical and experimental research2020

The relationship between cognitive reserve and personality traits: a pilot study on a healthy aging Italian sample.

Barbara Colombo, Giulia Piromalli, Brittany Pins, Catherine Taylor, Rosa Angela Fabio

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Aging clinical and experimental research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Barbara ColomboNeuroscience Lab, Champlain College, 163 South Willard Street, 05401, Burlington, VT, USA. bcolombo@champlain.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4095-9633
Giulia PiromalliDepartment of Clinical and Medical Medicine, University of Messina, Piazza Pugliatti 1, 98122, Messina, Italy.
Brittany PinsNeuroscience Lab, Champlain College, 163 South Willard Street, 05401, Burlington, VT, USA.
Catherine TaylorNeuroscience Lab, Champlain College, 163 South Willard Street, 05401, Burlington, VT, USA.
Rosa Angela FabioDepartment of Clinical and Medical Medicine, University of Messina, Piazza Pugliatti 1, 98122, Messina, Italy.
Champlain College · USUniversity of Messina · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundExploring the role of different individual factors in affecting the cognitive reserve levels is crucial step for aging research. Several studies explored the relationship between personality traits and aging, but a specific focus on the cognitive reserve is missing.

aimsThis study aimed at collecting more direct evidence about possible relationships between cognitive reserve and personality traits.

methodsA sample of 100 healthy aging participants was involved in the study. They completed the Big Five personality inventory and a test to assess the cognitive reserve.

resultsResults returned a positive relationship between the personality traits and participants' cognitive reserve. The only factor that did not return a significant correlation was Emotional stability (which overlaps with Neuroticism). DISCUSSION: This study provides additional evidence to the existing literature and also adds relevant information and a critical reading regarding the role of personality traits that has been neglected in the aging literature, Friendliness and Conscientiousness.

conclusionThe ability to measure and identify personality traits could be important in future research for developing interventions or activities that could target specific personality characteristics.

Indexed as

Cognitive ReserveHealthy AgingHumansItalyPersonalityPilot ProjectsBig FiveCognitive reserveHealthy agingPersonality

Identifiers

PMID31650502
OpenAlexW2981552936

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.