ArticleNeurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology2020
Sural nerve biopsy in peripheral neuropathies: 30-year experience from a single center.
Article in Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
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8 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.
- Peripheral nerve biopsy in pure neural leprosy: a 26-year experience in Brazil.Brain communications · 2026Article
- Anatomical Variations in the Formation of the Sural Nerve: A Pilot Study in a Sample of Lithuanian Cadavers.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2025Article
- Morphological Variability of the Sural Nerve and Its Clinical Significance.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024Review
- The multiple roles of nerve biopsy in the diagnosis and prognosis of suspected immune neuropathies.Journal of neurology · 2024Article
- Nerve biopsies in patients with peripheral neuropathy: A prospective evaluation.Journal of family medicine and primary care · 2022Article
- Myelination, axonal loss and Schwann cell characteristics in axonal polyneuropathy compared to controls.PloS one · 2021Article
- hATTR Pathology: Nerve Biopsy Results from Italian Referral Centers.Brain sciences · 2020Article
- Pathological Findings in Chronic Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyradiculoneuropathy: A Single-Center Experience.Brain sciences · 2020Article
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11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
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Abstract
introductionNerve biopsy has been widely used to investigate patients with peripheral neuropathy, and in many centers, it is still a useful diagnostic tool in this setting. In this study, we reviewed the histopathological spectrum of the nerve biopsies performed in our center in a 30-year period and we analyzed their relevance in the clinical setting. MATERIALS AND
methodsRetrospective analysis of the retrieved data was done for cases of nerve biopsies performed in our institute between 1988 and 2018. Surgical technique and histopathological analysis were done accordingly to standard protocol.
resultsComplete clinical and pathological data were available only for 717 cases. The procedure was generally safe, with only 0.3% superimposed infection. Main pathological results were "unspecific" axonal polyneuropathy (49.8%), vasculitis neuropathy (9.3%), acquired demyelinating neuropathy (8.9%), and Charcot-Marie-Tooth (8.2%). Considering clinical-neurophysiological suspicion of vasculitis, nerve biopsy confirmed the diagnosis in 60.9% of cases. DISCUSSION: In conclusion, for inherited neuropathies, we do not recommend this invasive procedure, but we strongly suggest a genetic test. Conversely, in vasculitic neuropathies or in dysimmune neuropathies not clearly confirmed by neurophysiological examination, nerve biopsy continues to represent a useful and irreplaceable tool.
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