Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31650190›Full record

ArticlePediatric radiology2020

Capturing infant swallow impairment on videofluoroscopy: timing matters.

Katlyn Elizabeth McGrattan, Heather C McGhee, Keeley L McKelvey, Clarice S Clemmens, Elizabeth G Hill, Allan DeToma, Jeanne G Hill, Cephus E Simmons, Bonnie Martin-Harris

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric radiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Fiberoptic endoscopic evaluation of swallowing (FEES) in children with spinal muscular atrophy type 1: feasibility, swallowing safety and efficacy, and dysphagia phenotype.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2024
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  15. Observational
  16. Predicting penetration-aspiration through quantitative swallow measures of children: a videofluoroscopic study.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2021
    Observational
  17. Review
  18. Radiation exposure in modified barium swallow studies.Current opinion in otolaryngology & head and neck surgery · 2020
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  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Katlyn Elizabeth McGrattanDepartment of Speech-Language and Hearing Sciences, University of Minnesota, 164 Pillsbury Drive SE, Minneapolis, MN, 55455, USA. kmcgratt@umn.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-7853-1624
Heather C McGheeEvelyn Trammell Institute for Voice and Swallowing, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA.
Keeley L McKelveyEvelyn Trammell Institute for Voice and Swallowing, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA.
Clarice S ClemmensDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA.
Elizabeth G HillDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA.
Allan DeTomaDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA.
Jeanne G HillDepartment of Radiology and Radiological Science, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA.
Cephus E SimmonsDepartment of Radiology and Radiological Science, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA.
Bonnie Martin-HarrisEvelyn Trammell Institute for Voice and Swallowing, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA.
Medical University of South Carolina · USBoston Children's Hospital · USNorthwestern University · US

Funding

Standardization of Videofluoroscopic Swallow Studies for Bottle-Fed ChildrenR01DC011290 · NIDCD · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI LEFTON-GREIF, MAUREEN A, MARTIN-HARRIS, BONNIE J · 2011 to 2015
$1.4M
NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC011290NIDCD NIH HHS R01DC011290
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInfant videofluoroscopic swallow studies (VFSSs) require clinicians to make determinations about swallowing deficits based on a limited number of fluoroscopically observed swallows. Although airway protection is known to decline throughout a bottle-feed, the paucity of data regarding the timing of this degradation has limited the development of procedural protocols that maximize diagnostic validity.

objectiveWe tested the stability of key components of swallow physiology and airway protection at four standardized timepoints throughout the VFSS. MATERIALS AND

methodsThirty bottle-fed infants with clinical signs of swallow dysfunction underwent VFSS. Fluoroscopy was turned on to allow visualization of five swallows at 0:00, 0:30, 1:30 and 2:30 (minutes:seconds [min:s]). We evaluated swallows for components of swallow physiology (oral bolus hold, initiation of pharyngeal swallow, timing of swallow initiation) and airway protection (penetration, aspiration). We used model-based linear contrasts to test differences in the percentage of swallows with low function component attributes.

resultsAll components of swallow physiology exhibited a change throughout the VFSS (P≤0.0005). Changes were characterized by an increase in the number of sucks per swallow (P<0.0001), percentage of swallows with incomplete bolus hold (P=0.0005), delayed initiation of pharyngeal swallow (P<0.0001), delayed timing of swallow initiation (P=0.0004) and bolus airway entry (P<0.0001). These findings demonstrate that infants with dysphagia exhibit a change in swallow physiology throughout the videofluoroscopic swallow exam.

conclusionFluoroscopic visualization that is confined to the initial swallows of the bottle feed limit the exam's diagnostic validity. Developing evidence-based procedural guidelines for infant VFSS execution is crucial for maximizing the exam's diagnostic and treatment yield.

Indexed as

Deglutition DisordersFemaleFluoroscopyHumansInfantMaleTimeVideo RecordingDysphagiaInfantsStandardizationSwallowingVideofluoroscopic swallow studies

Identifiers

PMID31650190
PMCPMC7685400
OpenAlexW2981662195

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.