Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31649968›Full record

ArticleNeurobiology of stress2019

Neurosteroids as novel antidepressants and anxiolytics: GABA-A receptors and beyond.

Charles F Zorumski, Steven M Paul, Douglas F Covey, Steven Mennerick

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurobiology of stress, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 73 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
73citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

73 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. A systematic review of treatment for patients with burning mouth syndrome.Cephalalgia : an international journal of headache · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
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  7. Article
  8. Article
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  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. New directions in neurosteroid therapeutics in neuropsychiatry.Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews · 2025
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Frontiers in veterinary science · 2025
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

13 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Charles F ZorumskiDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Steven M PaulDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Douglas F CoveyDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Steven MennerickDepartment of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.

Funding

Development of chemical biology tools for NMDA receptorsR01MH110550 · NIMH · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI COVEY, DOUGLAS F · 2017 to 2021
$2.0M
Oxysterols and NMDAR FunctionR01MH101874 · NIMH · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MENNERICK, STEVEN J, ZORUMSKI, CHARLES F · 2014 to 2018
$1.9M
Chemogenetic analysis of ethanol's selectivity for GABAA receptor populationsR21AA026753 · NIAAA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MENNERICK, STEVEN J · 2019 to 2020
$410k
NEUROSTEROIDS & PROXIMAL INHIBITION IN THE HIPPOCAMPUSR21MH114866 · NIMH · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI ZORUMSKI, CHARLES F · 2018 to 2018
$234k
NIAAA NIH HHS R21 AA026753NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH101874NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH110550NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH114866
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The recent FDA approval of the neurosteroid, brexanolone (allopregnanolone), as a treatment for women with postpartum depression, and successful trials of a related neuroactive steroid, SGE-217, for men and women with major depressive disorder offer the hope of a new era in treating mood and anxiety disorders based on the potential of neurosteroids as modulators of brain function. This review considers potential mechanisms contributing to antidepressant and anxiolytic effects of allopregnanolone and other GABAergic neurosteroids focusing on their actions as positive allosteric modulators of GABA

Indexed as

AllopregnanoloneBrexanoloneSGE-217Steroid enantiomersTonic inhibition

Identifiers

PMID31649968
PMCPMC6804800

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.