Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31649683›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in immunology2019

Moving Immunoprevention Beyond Virally Mediated Malignancies: Do We Need to Link It to Early Detection?

Madhav V Dhodapkar, Kavita M Dhodapkar

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in immunology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Leukoplakia and Immunology: New Chemoprevention Landscapes?International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Madhav V DhodapkarDepartment of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, United States.
Kavita M DhodapkarWinship Cancer Institute, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, United States.
Emory University · US

Funding

HARNESSING HOST RESPONSE TO PREVENT MYELOMAR35CA197603 · NCI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI DHODAPKAR, MADHAV V · 2016 to 2022
$5.8M
B cells in autoimmunity following checkpoint blockade therapyR01CA238471 · NCI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI DHODAPKAR, KAVITA MADHAV, SANZ, IGNACIO E. · 2019 to 2023
$2.3M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA238471NCI NIH HHS R35 CA197603
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vaccines can successfully prevent viral infections and have emerged as an effective strategy for preventing some virally mediated malignancies. They also represent our major hope for cost-effective reduction of the cancer burden. The concept that the immune system mediates surveillance and editing roles against tumors is now well-established in murine models. However, harnessing the immune system to prevent human cancers that do not have a known viral etiology has not yet been realized. Most human cancers originate in a premalignant phase that is more common than the cancer itself. Many of the genetic changes that underlie carcinogenesis originate at this stage when the malignant phenotype is not manifest. Studies evaluating host response in human premalignancy have documented that these lesions are immunogenic, setting the stage for immune-based approaches for targeted prevention of human cancer. However, recent studies suggest that the hierarchy of T cell exhaustion and immune-suppressive factors have already begun to emerge in many preneoplastic states. These considerations underscore the need to link immune prevention to earlier detection of such lesions and to personalize such approaches based on the status of the pre-existing immune response.

Indexed as

Cancer VaccinesAnimalsAntigens, NeoplasmCell Transformation, ViralChronic DiseaseClinical Trials as TopicDisease Models, AnimalDisease SusceptibilityEarly Detection of CancerHumansImmunologic SurveillanceImmunotherapyMutationNeoplasmsPrecancerous ConditionsT-LymphocytesAntigens, NeoplasmCancer Vaccinescancer interceptioncancer preventioncancer vaccineearly detectionpreneoplasiaT cell exhaustion

Identifiers

PMID31649683
PMCPMC6795703
OpenAlexW2979855439

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.