Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31649349›Full record

ReviewEye (London, England)2020

Has the EAGLE landed for the use of clear lens extraction in angle-closure glaucoma? And how should primary angle-closure suspects be treated?

Luke Tanner, Gus Gazzard, Winifred P Nolan, Paul J Foster

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Eye (London, England), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. Prevalence of zonulopathy in primary angle closure disease.Clinical & experimental ophthalmology · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Luke TannerUniversity of Exeter Medical School, College of Medicine & Health, St. Luke's Campus, Heavitree Road, Exeter, EX1 2LU, UK.
Gus GazzardGlaucoma Service, Moorfields Eye Hospital, City Road, London, EC1V 2PD, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1982-5005
Winifred P NolanGlaucoma Service, Moorfields Eye Hospital, City Road, London, EC1V 2PD, UK.
Paul J FosterGlaucoma Service, Moorfields Eye Hospital, City Road, London, EC1V 2PD, UK. p.foster@ucl.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4755-177X
Moorfields Eye Hospital NHS Foundation Trust · GBUniversity of Exeter · GB

Funding

Fight for Sight UK 1965International Glaucoma Association (IGA) 1111
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Angle-closure glaucoma is an aggressive condition that causes millions to become blind worldwide. This review explores the use of prophylactic laser peripheral iridotomy (PI) in patients classified as primary angle-closure suspects (PACS), and additionally, the use of clear lens exchange as a primary treatment option in established angle-closure disease with or without glaucoma. As PI has a strong prophylactic effect in fellow eyes of patients who have had an acute attack, its use has been widely adopted in those patients classified as PACS, but with limited evidence to support this. A large randomised trial conducted in China has demonstrated that although PI reduces the risk of incident angle-closure disease, the incidence of disease that would threaten vision was much lower than anticipated. This suggests that the benefit of prophylactic PI is very limited. Health services data shows an association between rising cataract surgical rates and of decreasing rates of acute angle-closure. Age-related growth of the lens is a major component of angle-closure disease. Several studies have shown that clear lens extraction (CLE) effectively lowers IOP in angle-closure. The use of CLE as a primary treatment option has been tested against LPI in the EAGLE study, a large RCT that enroled people with angle-closure and an IOP > 30 mmHg, and those with angle-closure glaucoma. The trial showed CLE to be superior to PI both for IOP control and patient reported quality of life. On these grounds, CLE should be considered for first-line treatment of more advanced angle-closure disease.

Indexed as

Glaucoma, Angle-ClosureLaser TherapyChinaHumansIntraocular PressureIridectomyIrisLens Implantation, IntraocularQuality of Life

Identifiers

PMID31649349
PMCPMC7002615
OpenAlexW2981548940

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.