Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31648102›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of radiology2019

Comparison of image quality between split-filter twin beam dual energy and single energy images in abdominal CT.

Zhongfeng Niu, Jiao Chen, Hong Ren, Yang Wang, XinWei Tao, Kun Zhan

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of radiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Zhongfeng NiuDepartment of Radiology, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University College of Medicine and Sir Run Run Shaw Institute of Clinical Medicine of Zhejiang University, No. 3, East Qingchun Road, Hangzhou, 310016, China.
Jiao ChenDepartment of Radiology, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University College of Medicine and Sir Run Run Shaw Institute of Clinical Medicine of Zhejiang University, No. 3, East Qingchun Road, Hangzhou, 310016, China.
Hong RenDepartment of Radiology, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University College of Medicine and Sir Run Run Shaw Institute of Clinical Medicine of Zhejiang University, No. 3, East Qingchun Road, Hangzhou, 310016, China.
Yang WangSiemens Healthineers, No. 278, Zhouzhugong Road, Shanghai, 201318, China.
XinWei TaoSiemens Healthineers, No. 278, Zhouzhugong Road, Shanghai, 201318, China.
Kun ZhanDepartment of Radiology, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University College of Medicine and Sir Run Run Shaw Institute of Clinical Medicine of Zhejiang University, No. 3, East Qingchun Road, Hangzhou, 310016, China. Electronic address: 3414023@zju.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo compare the objective and subjective image quality between composed images from split-filter twin beam dual energy (TBDE) and single-energy computed tomography (SECT) in abdominal CT.

methodsIn this prospective study, 103 patients were imaged using TBDE (n = 51) or SECT (n = 52). The CT number and noise were measured for the following six abdominal structures: liver, spleen, fat, muscle, aorta and portal vein. The normalised noise level for the liver was separately measured and compared. The consistency of the SNR and CT number was compared between the two groups. The subjective image quality was evaluated using six aspects in a blinded manner. Cohen's Kappa statistic was used to determine the level of agreement between the two radiologists.

resultsFor the objective image quality comparison, the SNR of all structures was higher using TBDE compared to SECT (p < 0.05). The CT value for different structures were comparable between the two groups (p > 0.05). Among all patient sizes, the noise level for TBDE images was significantly lower (7-17% reduction) compared to the SECT images (p < 0.01). Furthermore, noise reduction's magnitude increases with body size. For image quality's subjective evaluation, TBDE images are superior for certain aspects. Cohen's Kappa values (0.7634-0.8460) suggest an adequate level of agreement between the two observers.

conclusionsTBDE scan mode can yield similar or even better objective and subjective image quality at the same level of radiation than conventional SECT. Quantitatively, TBDE images have a 7-17% reduction in noise, depending on the size of the scanned body regions.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansImage Interpretation, Computer-AssistedMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRadiation DosageRadiography, AbdominalReproducibility of ResultsTomography, X-Ray ComputedAbdominal CTImage qualitySplit-filterTwin-beam dual-energy

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.