Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31647956›Full record

ArticlePreventive medicine2019

Patient navigator reported patient barriers and delivered activities in two large federally-funded cancer screening programs.

Wendy E Barrington, Amy DeGroff, Stephanie Melillo, Thuy Vu, Allison Cole, Cam Escoffery, Natoshia Askelson, Laura Seegmiller, Sarah Koopman Gonzalez, Peggy Hannon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Preventive medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Barrier resolution via patient navigation in the context of cancer care.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
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  11. Observational
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  20. Addressing Transportation Insecurity Among Patients With Cancer.Journal of the National Cancer Institute · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Wendy E BarringtonUniversity of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States of America. Electronic address: wendybar@uw.edu.
Amy DeGroffCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, United States of America.
Stephanie MelilloCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, United States of America.
Thuy VuUniversity of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States of America.
Allison ColeUniversity of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States of America.
Cam EscofferyEmory University, Atlanta, GA, United States of America.
Natoshia AskelsonUniversity of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, United States of America.
Laura SeegmillerUniversity of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, United States of America.
Sarah Koopman GonzalezCase Western Reserve University, Cleveland.
Peggy HannonUniversity of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States of America.

Funding

Health Promotion and Disease Prevention Research CenterU48DP005013 · DP · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI HANNON, MARGARET A · 2014 to 2018
$13.3M
Prevention Research Center for Healthy NeighborhoodsU48DP005030 · DP · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI BORAWSKI, ELAINE A. · 2014 to 2018
$6.8M
University of Iowa Prevention Research Center for Rural HealthU48DP005021 · DP · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI BAQUERO, BARBARA I, PARKER, EDITH A · 2014 to 2018
$5.6M
ACL HHS U48DP005013NCCDPHP CDC HHS U48 DP005013NCCDPHP CDC HHS U48 DP005021NCCDPHP CDC HHS U48 DP005030
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Few data are available on patient navigators (PNs) across diverse roles and organizational settings that could inform optimization of patient navigation models for cancer prevention. The National Breast and Cervical Cancer Early Detection Program (NBCCEDP) and the Colorectal Cancer and Control Program (CRCCP) are two federally-funded screening programs that support clinical- and community-based PNs who serve low-income and un- or underinsured populations across the United States. An online survey assessing PN characteristics, delivered activities, and patient barriers to screening was completed by 437 of 1002 identified PNs (44%). Responding PNs were racially and ethnically diverse, had varied professional backgrounds and practice-settings, worked with diverse populations, and were located within rural and urban/suburban locations across the U.S. More PNs reported working to promote screening for breast/cervical cancers (BCC, 94%) compared to colorectal cancer (CRC, 39%). BCC and CRC PNs reported similar frequencies of individual- (e.g., knowledge, motivation, fear) and community-level patient barriers (e.g., beliefs about healthcare and screening). Despite reporting significant patient structural barriers (e.g., transportation, work and clinic hours), most BCC and CRC PNs delivered individual-level navigation activities (e.g., education, appointment reminders). PN training to identify and champion timely and patient-centered adjustments to organizational policies, practices, and norms of the NBCCEDP, CRCCP, and partner organizations may be beneficial. More research is needed to determine whether multilevel interventions that support this approach could reduce structural barriers and increase screening and diagnostic follow-up among the marginalized communities served by these two important cancer-screening programs.

Indexed as

Early Detection of CancerHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeMass ScreeningAdultBreast NeoplasmsColorectal NeoplasmsCross-Sectional StudiesEthnicityFemaleFinancing, GovernmentHumansMedically UninsuredMiddle AgedPatient NavigationPovertySurveys and QuestionnairesBreastCancerCervicalColorectalNavigationScreening

Identifiers

PMID31647956
PMCPMC7055651

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.