Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31647820›Full record

ArticlePloS one2019

Attitudes and perceptions towards hypoglycaemia in patients with diabetes mellitus: A multinational cross-sectional study.

Abdallah Y Naser, Ian C K Wong, Cate Whittlesea, Hassan Alwafi, Amjad Abuirmeileh, Zahra Khalil Alsairafi, Fawaz Mohammad Turkistani, Nedaa Saud Bokhari, Maedeh Y Beykloo, Dalal Al-Taweel and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Knowledge and practice of foot self-care among patients with diabetes attending primary healthcare centres in Kuwait: A cross-sectional study.Saudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 5 countries.

Abdallah Y NaserResearch Department of Practice and Policy, UCL School of Pharmacy, London, the UK.
Ian C K WongResearch Department of Practice and Policy, UCL School of Pharmacy, London, the UK.
Cate WhittleseaResearch Department of Practice and Policy, UCL School of Pharmacy, London, the UK.
Hassan AlwafiResearch Department of Practice and Policy, UCL School of Pharmacy, London, the UK.
Amjad AbuirmeilehIsra University, Faculty of Pharmacy, Amman, Jordan.
Zahra Khalil AlsairafiDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, Kuwait University, Kuwait, Kuwait.ORCID 0000-0003-3559-3865
Fawaz Mohammad TurkistaniAlnoor hospital, Ministry of Health, Mecca, Saudi Arabia.
Nedaa Saud BokhariAlnoor hospital, Ministry of Health, Mecca, Saudi Arabia.
Maedeh Y BeyklooResearch Department of Practice and Policy, UCL School of Pharmacy, London, the UK.
Dalal Al-TaweelDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, Kuwait University, Kuwait, Kuwait.
Mai B AlmaneSabah Al-Ahmad Cardiology Center Pharmacy, Al Amiri Hospital, Kuwait, Kuwait.
Li WeiResearch Department of Practice and Policy, UCL School of Pharmacy, London, the UK.
University College London · GBKuwait University · KWMinistry of Health · SAAmiri Hospital · KWIsra University · JO

Funding

Chief Scientist Office CZG/2/540Medical Research Council G106/1249
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPreventing hypoglycaemia is an essential component of diabetes self-management that is affected by patients' attitudes and perceptions. This study aimed to explore the hypoglycaemia problem-solving ability of patients who have diabetes mellitus and factors that determine their attitudes and perceptions towards their previous events. METHODOLOGY: A cross-sectional study was conducted between October 2017 and May 2018 in three Arab countries (Jordan, Saudi Arabia and Kuwait) in patients with diabetes mellitus, who were prescribed antidiabetic therapy and had experienced hypoglycaemic events in the past six months. The Hypoglycaemia Problem-Solving Scale was used in this study. This scale contains two subscales, problem orientation (six questions) and problem-solving skills (eighteen questions), using a five-point Likert scale (range 0-4). Multiple linear regression analysis was used to identify predictors of hypoglycaemia problem-solving abilities.

resultsA total of 895 patients participated in this study from the three countries (300 in Jordan, 302 in Saudi Arabia, and 293 in Kuwait). The average age of the patients was 53.5 years (standard deviation = 13.7) and 52.4% (n = 469) were males. Patients had moderate overall problem-solving ability with a median score of 63.00 (interquartile range = 13.00). Patients' problem-solving skills score (68.1%) was better than their problem-orientation skills score (58.3%). The highest sub-scale scores were for detection control, setting problem-solving goals, and evaluating strategies, 75.0%. The lowest sub-scale score was for problem-solving perception and immediate management, 50.0%. Older age, being educated, being married, having T2DM, prescribed insulin therapy, and not having been admitted to hospital for hypoglycaemia were important predictors of patients' problem-solving ability (p < 0.05).

conclusionsHealthcare professionals are advised to provide more education to patients on how to self-manage hypoglycaemic events. Specifically, they should focus on the overall problem-solving perception of hypoglycaemia and its immediate management.

Indexed as

AttitudeCross-Sectional StudiesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleHumansHypoglycemiaHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinJordanKuwaitLinear ModelsMaleMiddle AgedSaudi ArabiaSelf-ManagementHypoglycemic AgentsInsulin

Identifiers

PMID31647820
PMCPMC6812873
OpenAlexW2981704934

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.