Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31647027›Full record

ArticleBMC medical genomics2019

A novel genomic panel as an adjunctive diagnostic tool for the characterization and profiling of breast Fibroepithelial lesions.

Yirong Sim, Gwendolene Xin Pei Ng, Cedric Chuan Young Ng, Vikneswari Rajasegaran, Suet Far Wong, Wei Liu, Peiyong Guan, Sanjanaa Nagarajan, Wai Yee Ng, Aye Aye Thike and 10 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical genomics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Artificial intelligence modelling in differentiating core biopsies of fibroadenoma from phyllodes tumor.Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Fibroepithelial tumours of the breast-a review.Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology · 2022
    Review
  10. Genetic differences between benign phyllodes tumors and fibroadenomas revealed through targeted next generation sequencing.Modern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Fibroepithelial lesions revisited: implications for diagnosis and management.Modern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Yirong SimDivision of Surgical Oncology, National Cancer Centre Singapore, Singapore, Singapore. sim.yirong@singhealth.com.sg.ORCID 0000-0001-8758-0455
Gwendolene Xin Pei NgDivision of Surgical Oncology, National Cancer Centre Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Cedric Chuan Young NgIntegrated Genomics Platform, National Cancer Centre Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Vikneswari RajasegaranIntegrated Genomics Platform, National Cancer Centre Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Suet Far WongIntegrated Genomics Platform, National Cancer Centre Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Wei LiuIntegrated Genomics Platform, National Cancer Centre Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Peiyong GuanIntegrated Biostatistics and Bioinformatics Program, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore, Singapore.
Sanjanaa NagarajanIntegrated Genomics Platform, National Cancer Centre Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Wai Yee NgDivision of Surgical Oncology, National Cancer Centre Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Aye Aye ThikeDepartment of Anatomical Pathology, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Jeffrey Chun Tatt LimDepartment of Anatomical Pathology, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Nur Diyana Binte Md NasirDepartment of Anatomical Pathology, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Veronique Kiak Mien TanDivision of Surgical Oncology, National Cancer Centre Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Preetha MadhukumarDivision of Surgical Oncology, National Cancer Centre Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Wei Sean YongDivision of Surgical Oncology, National Cancer Centre Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Chow Yin WongSingHealth Duke-NUS Breast Centre, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Benita Kiat Tee TanDivision of Surgical Oncology, National Cancer Centre Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Kong Wee OngDivision of Surgical Oncology, National Cancer Centre Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Bin Tean TehLaboratory of Cancer Epigenome, National Cancer Centre Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Puay Hoon TanDepartment of Anatomical Pathology, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundKnown collectively as breast fibroepithelial lesions (FELs), the common fibroadenomas (FAs) and the rarer phyllodes tumors (PTs) are a heterogenous group of biphasic neoplasms. Owing to limited tissue availability, inter-observer variability, overlapping histological features and heterogeneity of these lesions, diagnosing them accurately on core biopsies is challenging. As the choice management option depends on the histological diagnosis; a novel 16-gene panel assay was developed to improve the accuracy of preoperative diagnosis on core biopsy specimens.

methodsUsing this 16-gene panel, targeted amplicon-based sequencing was performed on 275 formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded (FFPE) breast FEL specimens, archived at the Singapore General Hospital, from 2008 to 2012.

resultsIn total, 167 FAs, 24 benign, 14 borderline and 6 malignant PTs, were profiled. Compared to FAs, PTs had significantly higher mutation rates in the TERT promoter (p <  0.001), RARA (p <  0.001), FLNA, RB1 and TP53 (p = 0.002, 0.020 and 0.018, respectively). In addition to a higher mutational count (p <  0.001), TERT promoter (p <  0.001), frameshift, nonsense and splice site (p = 0.001, < 0.001 and 0.043, respectively) mutations were also frequently observed in PTs. A multivariate logistic regression model was built using these as variables and a predictive scoring system was developed. It classifies a FEL at low or high risk (score <  1 and ≥ 1, respectively) of being a PT. This scoring system has good discrimination (ROC area = 0.773, 95% CI: 0.70 to 0.85), calibration (p = 0.945) and is significant in predicting PTs (p <  0.001).

conclusionThis novel study demonstrates the ability to extract DNA of sufficient quality and quantity for targeted sequencing from FFPE breast core biopsy specimens, along with their successful characterization and profiling using our customized 16-gene panel. Prospective work includes validating the utility of this promising 16-gene panel assay as an adjunctive diagnostic tool in clinical practice.

Indexed as

AdultBreastBreast NeoplasmsDiagnosis, DifferentialFemaleFibroadenomaGenomicsHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansLogistic ModelsMediator ComplexMiddle AgedMutationPhyllodes TumorPromoter Regions, GeneticRetinoic Acid Receptor alphaMED12 protein, humanMediator ComplexRARA protein, humanRetinoic Acid Receptor alphaTelomeraseTERT protein, humanBreastCore biopsyFibroadenomaFibroepithelial lesionGenomic testPhyllodes

Identifiers

PMID31647027
PMCPMC6813086

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.