Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31646754›Full record

ArticleArthritis & rheumatology (Hoboken, N.J.)2020

Intergenerational Transmission of Diet-Induced Obesity, Metabolic Imbalance, and Osteoarthritis in Mice.

Natalia S Harasymowicz, Yun-Rak Choi, Chia-Lung Wu, Leanne Iannucci, Ruhang Tang, Farshid Guilak

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arthritis & rheumatology (Hoboken, N.J.), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Maternal high-fat high-sugar diet impairs bone quality and strength but not cartilage in aging mice.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2025
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  9. Gene therapy forProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Natalia S HarasymowiczWashington University in St. Louis and Shriners Hospitals for Children, St. Louis, Missouri.ORCID 0000-0002-2140-4157
Yun-Rak ChoiWashington University in St. Louis and Shriners Hospitals for Children, St. Louis, Missouri, and Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Chia-Lung WuWashington University in St. Louis and Shriners Hospitals for Children, St. Louis, Missouri.
Leanne IannucciWashington University in St. Louis and Shriners Hospitals for Children, St. Louis, Missouri.
Ruhang TangWashington University in St. Louis and Shriners Hospitals for Children, St. Louis, Missouri.
Farshid GuilakWashington University in St. Louis and Shriners Hospitals for Children, St. Louis, Missouri.
Washington University in St. Louis · USYonsei University · KR

Funding

Washington University Nutrition Obesity Research CenterP30DK056341 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Dominic N Reeds · 1999 to 2026
$30.2M
Thermally-Triggered Intra-articular Drug Delivery for OAP01AR050245 · NIAMS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI KRAUS, VIRGINIA · 2003 to 2012
$11.5M
VISCOELASTIC PROPERTIES OF NORMAL AND OA CHONDRONSR01AG015768 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI GUILAK, FARSHID · 1998 to 2022
$7.7M
Washington University Rheumatic DiseasesResearch Resource-based CenterP30AR073752 · NIAMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Christine T. Pham · 2018 to 2026
$7.6M
Resource Based Center for Musculoskeletal Biology and Medicine (Overall Application)P30AR074992 · NIAMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MATTHEW J SILVA · 2019 to 2026
$6.8M
The Role of the Osteoblast Secretome in Bone FormationP30AR057235 · NIAMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI SILVA, MATTHEW J · 2009 to 2018
$5.7M
Skeletal Disorders Training ProgramT32AR060719 · NIAMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Roberto Civitelli · 2011 to 2026
$4.6M
OBESITY, BIOMECHANICS, AND INFLAMMATION IN OSTEOARTHRITISR01AG046927 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI GUILAK, FARSHID · 2013 to 2023
$3.2M
21ST CENTURY IMAGING SCIENCES: GRADUATE STUDENT TRAININGT32EB014855 · NIBIB · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI JOSEPH P CULVER, JOSEPH A O'SULLIVAN · 2012 to 2026
$3.1M
Mechanical and Osmotic Signaling in ChondrocytesR01AR048182 · NIAMS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI GUILAK, FARSHID · 2003 to 2013
$3.0M
Intrinsic Repair of the Knee MeniscusR01AR048852 · NIAMS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI GUILAK, FARSHID · 2007 to 2011
$1.4M
Epigenetic Regulation of Chondrogenesis and Cartilage DevelopmentR00AR075899 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI WU, CHIA-LUNG · 2021 to 2023
$1.1M
NIAMS NIH HHS K99 AR075899NIAMS NIH HHS P01 AR050245NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR057235NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR073752NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR074992NIAMS NIH HHS R00 AR075899NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR048182NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR048852NIAMS NIH HHS T32 AR060719NIA NIH HHS R01 AG015768NIA NIH HHS R01 AG046927NIBIB NIH HHS T32 EB014855NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK056341NIH HHS S10 OD010707
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveObesity and osteoarthritis (OA) are 2 major public health issues affecting millions of people worldwide. Whereas parental obesity affects the predisposition to diseases such as cancer or diabetes in children, transgenerational influences on musculoskeletal conditions such as OA are poorly understood. This study was undertaken to assess the intergenerational effects of a parental/grandparental high-fat diet on the metabolic and skeletal phenotype, systemic inflammation, and predisposition to OA in 2 generations of offspring in mice.

methodsMetabolic phenotype and predisposition to OA were investigated in the first and second (F1 and F2) generations of offspring (n = 10-16 mice per sex per diet) bred from mice fed a high-fat diet (HFD) or a low-fat control diet. OA was induced by destabilizing the medial meniscus. OA, synovitis, and adipose tissue inflammation were determined histologically, while bone changes were measured using micro-computed tomography. Serum and synovial cytokines were measured by multiplex assay.

resultsParental high-fat feeding showed an intergenerational effect, with inheritance of increased weight gain (up to 19% in the F1 generation and 9% in F2), metabolic imbalance, and injury-induced OA in at least 2 generations of mice, despite the fact that the offspring were fed the low-fat diet. Strikingly, both F1 and F2 female mice showed an increased predisposition to injury-induced OA (48% higher predisposition in F1 and 19% in F2 female mice fed the HFD) and developed bone microarchitectural changes that were attributable to parental and grandparental high-fat feeding.

conclusionThe results of this study reveal a detrimental effect of parental HFD and obesity on the musculoskeletal integrity of 2 generations of offspring, indicating the importance of further investigation of these effects. An improved understanding of the mechanisms involved in the transmissibility of diet-induced changes through multiple generations may help in the development of future therapies that would target the effects of obesity on OA and related conditions.

Indexed as

Diet, High-FatAdipose TissueAnimalsFemaleInflammationMaleMiceObesityOsteoarthritisWeight Gain

Identifiers

PMID31646754
PMCPMC7113102
OpenAlexW2981437653

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.