Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31646336›Full record

ArticleCarcinogenesis2020

Kras mutations and PU.1 promoter methylation are new pathways in murine radiation-induced AML.

Gráinne O'Brien, Lourdes Cruz-Garcia, Joanna Zyla, Natalie Brown, Rosemary Finnon, Joanna Polanska, Christophe Badie

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Carcinogenesis, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. The roles of ubiquitination in AML.Annals of hematology · 2024
    Review
  6. iScience · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Gráinne O'BrienPublic Health England, Centre for Radiation, Chemical and Environmental Hazards, Oxfordshire, UK.
Lourdes Cruz-GarciaPublic Health England, Centre for Radiation, Chemical and Environmental Hazards, Oxfordshire, UK.
Joanna ZylaSilesian University of Technology, Data Mining Division, Gliwice, Poland.
Natalie BrownPublic Health England, Centre for Radiation, Chemical and Environmental Hazards, Oxfordshire, UK.
Rosemary FinnonPublic Health England, Centre for Radiation, Chemical and Environmental Hazards, Oxfordshire, UK.
Joanna PolanskaSilesian University of Technology, Data Mining Division, Gliwice, Poland.
Christophe BadiePublic Health England, Centre for Radiation, Chemical and Environmental Hazards, Oxfordshire, UK.
Public Health England · GBSilesian University of Technology · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Therapy-related and more specifically radiotherapy-associated acute myeloid leukaemia (AML) is a well-recognized potential complication of cytotoxic therapy for the treatment of a primary cancer. The CBA mouse model is used to study radiation leukaemogenesis mechanisms with Sfpi1/PU.1 deletion and point mutation already identified as driving events during AML development. To identify new pathways, we analysed 123 mouse radiation-induced AML (rAML) samples for the presence of mutations identified previously in human AML and found three genes to be mutated; Sfpi1 R235 (68%), Flt3-ITD (4%) and Kras G12 (3%), of which G12R was previously unreported. Importantly, a significant decrease in Sfpi1 gene expression is found almost exclusively in rAML samples without an Sfpi1 R235 mutation and is specifically associated with up-regulation of mir-1983 and mir-582-5p. Moreover, this down-regulation of Sfpi1 mRNA is negatively correlated with DNA methylation levels at specific CpG sites upstream of the Sfpi1 transcriptional start site. The down regulation of Sfpi1/PU.1 has also been reported in human AML cases revealing one common pathway of myeloid disruption between mouse and human AML where dysregulation of Sfpi1/PU.1 is a necessary step in AML development.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, LeukemicAnimalsCarcinogenesisDNA MethylationDown-Regulationfms-Like Tyrosine Kinase 3HumansLeukemia, ExperimentalLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteLeukemia, Radiation-InducedMiceMice, Inbred CBAMicroRNAsMutationPromoter Regions, GeneticProto-Oncogene ProteinsFlt3 protein, mousefms-Like Tyrosine Kinase 3Hras protein, mouseMicroRNAsMIRN1983 microRNA, mouseMirn582 microRNA, mouseProto-Oncogene ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)Proto-Oncogene Protein Spi-1Trans-Activators

Identifiers

PMID31646336
PMCPMC7422620
OpenAlexW2981730489

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.