Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31645625›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Fractionated irradiation of right thorax induces abscopal damage on testes leading to decline in fertility.

Junling Zhang, Dan Yao, Yimeng Song, Yan Pan, Lin Zhu, Yang Bai, Yanwu Xu, Jianghong Zhang, Chunlin Shao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Molecular Mechanism of Male Sterility Induced byMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Junling ZhangInstitute of Radiation Medicine, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Dan YaoInstitute of Radiation Medicine, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Yimeng SongInstitute of Radiation Medicine, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Yan PanInstitute of Radiation Medicine, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Lin ZhuInstitute of Radiation Medicine, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Yang BaiInstitute of Radiation Medicine, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Yanwu XuDepartment of Biochemistry, College of Basic Medicine, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Jianghong ZhangInstitute of Radiation Medicine, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, China. zjh551268@fudan.edu.cn.
Chunlin ShaoInstitute of Radiation Medicine, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, China. clshao@shmu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Radiation-induced abscopal effect (RIAE) may influence radiotherapy efficiency. However, it is unknown whether RIAE triggers abnormal genetic consequence. We present a novel evidence that, when mice were given fractionated irradiation on right thorax, the ultrastructure of blood-testis barrier was damaged in company with apoptosis induction in testes, and the sperm number and vitality were drastically decreased so that both the fertility and the survival of their offspring were reduced. Protein microarray assay and hormone detection showed that some cytokines especially TNF-α, TGF-β and estradiol in the serum of irradiated mice increased to higher levels in consistent with abscopal damage, and this conditioned serum had toxic effect on TM4 cells in vitro. When the mice were fed with cimetidine, the above abscopal responses were significantly attenuated. This study demonstrates in the first time that the thoracic irradiation (Th-IR) induces structural and functional damage in the distal testes and further cause fertility decline of irradiated male mice, which may have important implications in the strategy development of radiotherapy in avoiding abnormal genetic consequence.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisBlood-Testis BarrierCytokinesDose Fractionation, RadiationFertilityInfertility, MaleMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLRadiotherapySperm CountTestisThoraxCytokines

Identifiers

PMID31645625
PMCPMC6811594

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.