ArticleAddictive behaviors2020
Daily patterns of substance use and violence among a high-risk urban emerging adult sample: Results from the Flint Youth Injury Study.
Article in Addictive behaviors, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.
- United States Emergency Department Screening for Drug Use Among Assault-Injured Individuals: A Systematic Review.The western journal of emergency medicine · 2022Pooled it
- An adapted brief negotiation interview for alcohol and cannabis use among assault-injured emerging adults: A randomized pilot trial protocol.Contemporary clinical trials · 2026Article
- Association of Substance Use with Types of Assault-Related Injury Among Black Men in Baltimore, Maryland.Substance use & misuse · 2025Article
- Measuring real-time violence exposure and its impact on intimate partner violence perpetration among adolescents.PloS one · 2025Article
- Experiencing violence and other predictors of within-person same-day use of multiple substances in youth: a longitudinal study in emergency settings.The American journal of drug and alcohol abuse · 2024Article
- Higher Neighborhood Crime Rates Don't Always Predict Early Initiation of Tobacco, Marijuana, and Alcohol.Journal of social mathematical & human engineering sciences · 2024Article
- Unpacking disparities in substance-related outcomes among racial, ethnic, sexual, and gender minoritized groups during adolescence and emerging adulthood.Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors · 2023Review
- Establishing the Relative Accuracy of Using City Directories as Proxies to Define and Reconstruct Historical Alcohol Environments.Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs · 2023Article
- Estimating the Influence of Incarceration on Subsequent Experience With Violence Among Black Men Who Have Sex With Men in the HPTN061 Study.Journal of interpersonal violence · 2022Article
- Disparities in functioning from alcohol and cannabis use among a racially/ethnically diverse sample of emerging adults.Drug and alcohol dependence · 2022Article
- Predicting Emergence of Primary and Secondary Syphilis Among Women of Reproductive Age in US Counties.Sexually transmitted diseases · 2022Article
- Assault-injured youth in the emergency centres of Khayelitsha, South Africa: A prospective study of recidivism and mortality.African journal of emergency medicine : Revue africaine de la medecine d'urgence · 2021Article
- Gun Violence and Firearm Injuries in West Michigan: Targeting Prevention.The western journal of emergency medicine · 2021Article
- Psychological, addictive, and health behavior implications of the COVID-19 pandemic.Behaviour research and therapy · 2020Review
- Within-Person Variability in Firearm Carriage Among High-Risk Youth.American journal of preventive medicine · 2020Article
- A scoping review of patterns, motives, and risk and protective factors for adolescent firearm carriage.Journal of behavioral medicine · 2019Article
- Addressing Key Gaps in Existing Longitudinal Research and Establishing a Pathway Forward for Firearm Violence Prevention Research.Journal of clinical child and adolescent psychology : the official journal for the Society of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, American Psychological Association, Division 53Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
objectiveInterpersonal violence is a significant public health problem, with substance use a key risk factor. Intensive longitudinal methods (ILMs) provide data on daily patterns/relationships between substance use and violence, informing prevention. Prior daily research has not focused on these relationships among urban minority samples.
methodsWithin an RCT comparing ILM assessment/schedule methods, 162-participants completed daily IVR (n = 81) or SMS (n = 81) assessments measuring 19 substance use and violence (partner/non-partner) behaviors daily for 90-days. GLMMs characterized between- and within-person predictors of daily violence.
resultsParticipants [48.7%-female; age = 24.4; 62.3%-African-American; 66.7%-public assistance] completed an average of 46.5 daily reports [SD = 26.7]. Across 90-days, alcohol was characterized by episodic weekend use (average = 10 days-of-use, 34.4% drinking-days involved binge-drinking), while marijuana use was continuous (average = 27 days-of-use; 1.7 times/day), with no weekend differences. Among 118-violent conflicts, 52.5% occurred on weekends; 57.6% were with non-partners/peers; 61.0% involved perpetration/57.6% victimization; and 52.5% involved severe violence. For violence conflicts, 27.1% were preceded by alcohol/22.9% preceded by drug use. Between-person predictors of daily violence included retaliatory attitudes (AOR = 3.2) and anxiety (AOR = 1.1). Within-person predictors included weekends (AOR = 1.6), binge drinking (AOR = 1.9), non-medical prescription opioid use (AOR = 3.5) and illicit drug use (AOR = 8.1).
conclusionAmong a high-risk urban minority sample, we found that higher baseline retaliatory attitudes and anxiety, as well as same-day binge drinking, non-medical prescription opioid use, and illicit drug use were associated with daily violence, likely reflecting both pharmacological and socio-contextual factors. Addressing substance use and retaliatory violence with tailored prevention efforts may aid in decreasing negative interpersonal violence outcomes.
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