Trial reportJournal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology2019
Phase II Trial of a DNA Vaccine Encoding Prostatic Acid Phosphatase (pTVG-HP [MVI-816]) in Patients With Progressive, Nonmetastatic, Castration-Sensitive Prostate Cancer.
Trial report in Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01341652 (Randomized Phase II Trial of a DNA Vaccine Encoding Prostatic Acid Phosphatase), which is not on this map. Cited by 61 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Randomized Phase II Trial of a DNA Vaccine Encoding Prostatic Acid Phosphatase (pTVG-HP) Versus GM-CSF Adjuvant in Patients With Non-Metastatic Prostate Cancer
Who cites it
61 citing papers in PubMed, 71 citations in OpenAlex.
- Overall Survival of Patients With PSA-Recurrent Prostate Cancer: Long-Term Analysis of a Randomized Phase 2 Trial of pTVG-HP DNA Vaccine Versus Placebo.Clinical genitourinary cancer · 2026Trial
- Phase 2 trial of pTVG-HP ± pTVG-AR DNA vaccines and pembrolizumab in patients with metastatic, castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC).Journal for immunotherapy of cancer · 2026Trial
- Quantitative Analysis of Serial Positron Emission Tomography Imaging in Men with Metastatic Castration-resistant Prostate Cancer Treated with Enzalutamide.European urology oncology · 2024Trial
- Phase 2 trial of a DNA vaccine (pTVG-HP) and nivolumab in patients with castration-sensitive non-metastatic (M0) prostate cancer.Journal for immunotherapy of cancer · 2023Trial
- Phase 2 trial of T-cell activation using MVI-816 and pembrolizumab in patients with metastatic, castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC).Journal for immunotherapy of cancer · 2022Trial
- Review
- Cancer Vaccines in Genitourinary Malignancies: Current Advances and Future Directions.Vaccines · 2026Review
- Progression-Free Survival versus Overall Survival in Patients with PSA-Recurrent Prostate Cancer: Long-Term Analysis of a Randomized Phase 2 Trial of pTVG-HP versus Placebo.Research square · 2026Article
- Recent advances and future prospects of immunotherapeutic approaches in prostate cancer.Journal of translational medicine · 2026Review
- A phase 1, single-center, randomized, dose finding study to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and immunogenicity of a prophylactic COVID-19 pDNA vaccine after single ascending doses in healthy adults.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Article
- Prostate tumor immune microenvironment changes following immunotherapy shared by patients who developed anti-tumor response or immune-related adverse events.Oncoimmunology · 2025Article
- Structural immunotherapy: Harnessing chemical design to build powerful next-generation therapeutics.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025Article
- CAR-T Cell Therapy for Prostate Cancer: Current Advances and Future Perspectives.Biomedicines · 2025Review
- Synergistic targeting strategies for prostate cancer.Nature reviews. Urology · 2025Review
- Review
- DNA Vaccines in the Post-mRNA Era: Engineering, Applications, and Emerging Innovations.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- From genetic code to global health: the impact of nucleic acid vaccines on disease prevention and treatment.RSC medicinal chemistry · 2025Review
- DNA-based immunotherapy for cancer: In vivo approaches for recalcitrant targets.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2025Review
- Iterative selection of lipid nanoparticle vaccine adjuvants for rapid elicitation of tumoricidal CD8⁺ T cells.Bioactive materials · 2025Article
- Recent Advances in the Development and Efficacy of Anti-Cancer Vaccines-A Narrative Review.Vaccines · 2025Review
1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
purposeWe previously reported the safety and immunologic effects of a DNA vaccine (pTVG-HP [MVI-816]) encoding prostatic acid phosphatase (PAP) in patients with recurrent, nonmetastatic prostate cancer. The current trial evaluated the effects of this vaccine on metastatic progression. PATIENTS AND
methodsNinety-nine patients with castration-sensitive prostate cancer and prostate-specific antigen (PSA) doubling time (DT) of less than 12 months were randomly assigned to treatment with either pTVG-HP co-administered intradermally with 200 μg granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) adjuvant or 200 μg GM-CSF alone six times at 14-day intervals and then quarterly for 2 years. The primary end point was 2-year metastasis-free survival (MFS). Secondary and exploratory end points were median MFS, changes in PSA DT, immunologic effects, and changes in quantitative
resultsTwo-year MFS was not different between study arms (41.8% vaccine
conclusionpTVG-HP treatment did not demonstrate an overall increase in 2-year MFS in patients with castration-sensitive prostate cancer, with the possible exception of a subgroup with rapidly progressive disease. Prespecified
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.