Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31641920›Full record

ReviewClinical child and family psychology review2020

Addressing the "Myth" of Racial Trauma: Developmental and Ecological Considerations for Youth of Color.

Farzana T Saleem, Riana E Anderson, Monnica Williams

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Clinical child and family psychology review, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 63 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
63citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
42.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

63 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 199 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Racism-Related Experiences and Traumatic Stress Symptoms in Ethnoracially Minoritized Youth: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Journal of clinical child and adolescent psychology : the official journal for the Society of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, American Psychological Association, Division 53
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  19. Addressing the Impacts of Racism-Based Traumatic Stress on Youth.Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry · 2025
    Article
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3 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Farzana T SaleemDepartments of Psychiatry and Education, University of California Los Angeles, 457 Portola Plaza, Moore Hall 1022A, Los Angeles, CA, 90095, USA. fsaleem@bunche.ucla.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-9859-000X
Riana E AndersonSchool of Public Health, University of Michigan, 3822 SPH I, 1415 Washington Heights, Ann Arbor, USA.
Monnica WilliamsUniversity of Ottawa School of Psychology, 136 Jean-Jacques Lussier Pvt., Ottawa, ON, K1N 6N5, Canada.
University of California, Los Angeles · USUniversity of Michigan · USUniversity of Ottawa · CA

Funding

Michigan Center for Urban African American Aging Research - RESEARCH CORE (REC)P30AG015281 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Jaymia Ann Mitchell · 1997 to 2026
$19.3M
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG015281
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Trauma is prevalent among children and adolescents, with youth of color generally reporting greater exposure compared to White youth. One factor that may account for this difference is racial stress, which can manifest into trauma symptoms. Although racial stress and trauma (RST) significantly impacts youth of color, most of the research to date has focused on adult populations. In addition, little attention has been given to the impact of the ecological context in how youth encounter and cope with RST. As such, we propose the Developmental and Ecological Model of Youth Racial Trauma (DEMYth-RT), a conceptual model of how racial stressors manifest to influence the trauma symptomatology of children and adolescents of color. Within developmental periods, we explore how individual, family, and community processes influence youth's symptoms and coping. We also discuss challenges to identifying racial trauma in young populations according to clinician limitations and the post-traumatic stress disorder framework within the diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders-fifth edition (DSM-5). The article concludes with implications on applying DEMYth-RT in clinical and research settings to address RST for youth of color.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalModels, PsychologicalAdolescentChildHumansPsychological TraumaRacismStress, PsychologicalChildren and adolescentsEcological contextsEthnic minorityRacial stressRacial trauma

Identifiers

PMID31641920
PMCPMC8845073
OpenAlexW2982208430

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.