Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31641359›Full record

ArticleJournal of tropical medicine2019

The Epidemiology of Bloodstream Infections and Antimicrobial Susceptibility Patterns: A Nine-Year Retrospective Study at St. Dominic Hospital, Akwatia, Ghana.

John Gameli Deku, Mavis Puopelle Dakorah, Sylvester Yao Lokpo, Verner N Orish, Francis Abeku Ussher, Godsway Edem Kpene, Vida Angmorkie Eshun, Eunice Agyei, Waldermer Attivor, James Osei-Yeboah

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of tropical medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

John Gameli DekuDepartment of Medical Laboratory Sciences, School of Allied Health Sciences, University of Health and Allied Sciences, Ho, Ghana.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4787-9473
Mavis Puopelle DakorahLaboratory Department, Cape-Coast Teaching Hospital, Cape-Coast, Central Region, Ghana.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3522-0412
Sylvester Yao LokpoDepartment of Medical Laboratory Sciences, School of Allied Health Sciences, University of Health and Allied Sciences, Ho, Ghana.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1628-0735
Verner N OrishDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine, University of Health and Allied Sciences, Ho, Ghana.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8345-423X
Francis Abeku UssherFaculty of Health and Allied Sciences, Koforidua Technical University, Koforidua, Eastern Region, Ghana.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7377-6502
Godsway Edem KpeneDepartment of Medical Laboratory Sciences, School of Allied Health Sciences, University of Health and Allied Sciences, Ho, Ghana.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8738-696X
Vida Angmorkie EshunLaboratory Department, St. Dominic Hospital, Akwatia, Eastern Region, Ghana.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8288-326X
Eunice AgyeiLaboratory Department, St. Dominic Hospital, Akwatia, Eastern Region, Ghana.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0351-1602
Waldermer AttivorLaboratory Department, St. Dominic Hospital, Akwatia, Eastern Region, Ghana.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7626-8474
James Osei-YeboahDepartment of Medical Laboratory Sciences, School of Allied Health Sciences, University of Health and Allied Sciences, Ho, Ghana.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7982-5707

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBloodstream infections are among the top causes of morbidity and mortality in people of all ages, especially in immunocompromised patients in sub-Saharan Africa. This study aimed at describing the epidemiology of bloodstream infections and antimicrobial susceptibility pattern over a nine-year period at St. Dominic Hospital, Akwatia, in the Eastern Region of Ghana.

methodThis study retrospectively analysed data from 4,489 patients who were referred to the Laboratory Department for blood culture and sensitivity testing from January 2009 to December 2017. Sociodemographic data included age, gender, and patients' department. Blood culture results were retrieved from archival records in the laboratory. The authorities of St. Dominic Hospital granted approval for the study.

resultsThe incidence of bloodstream infection over the 9 years was 51.4 positive cultures per 100,000 hospital attendance.

conclusionBloodstream infection and antimicrobial resistance are high in patients seeking healthcare in Akwatia. This therefore calls for concerted efforts aimed at reducing the incidence in the study area.

Identifiers

PMID31641359
PMCPMC6770298

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.