Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31641214›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of obesity (2005)2020

Preoperative liking and wanting for sweet beverages as predictors of body weight loss after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass and sleeve gastrectomy.

Claudio E Perez-Leighton, Jeon D Hamm, Ari Shechter, Shoran Tamura, Blandine Laferrère, Xavier Pi-Sunyer, Jeanine Albu, Danielle Greenberg, Harry R Kissileff

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of obesity (2005), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Claudio E Perez-LeightonDepartment of Physiology, School of Biological Sciences, Pontificia Universidad Católica, Santiago, Chile.
Jeon D HammDepartment of Medicine, New York Nutrition Obesity Research Center and Division of Endocrinology, Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Ari ShechterDepartment of Medicine, New York Nutrition Obesity Research Center and Division of Endocrinology, Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Shoran TamuraDepartment of Medicine, New York Nutrition Obesity Research Center and Division of Endocrinology, Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Blandine LaferrèreDepartment of Medicine, New York Nutrition Obesity Research Center and Division of Endocrinology, Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Xavier Pi-SunyerDepartment of Medicine, New York Nutrition Obesity Research Center and Division of Endocrinology, Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Jeanine AlbuMt. Sinai St. Luke's Hospital, New York, NY, USA.
Danielle GreenbergNutriSci Incorporated, Mt. Kisco, NY, USA.
Harry R KissileffDepartment of Medicine, New York Nutrition Obesity Research Center and Division of Endocrinology, Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA. Harry.Kissileff2@mountsinai.org.
Columbia University · USSt. Luke's Hospital · USPontificia Universidad Católica de Chile · CL

Funding

Mechanisms Underlying Predictors of Success from Obesity SurgeryR01DK108643 · NIDDK · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI KISSILEFF, HARRY R · 2015 to 2019
$2.1M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK108643
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesPatients who receive Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) lose more weight than those who receive vertical sleeve gastrectomy (VSG). RYGB and VSG alter hedonic responses to sweet flavor, but whether baseline differences in hedonic responses modulate weight loss after RYGB or VSG remains untested. PARTICIPANTS/

methodsMale and female candidates (n = 66) for RYGB or VSG were recruited and tested for their subjective liking and wanting ratings of sucrose solutions and flavored beverages sweetened with aspartame. Participants were classified by unsupervised hierarchical clustering for their liking and wanting ratings of sucrose and aspartame. Participant liking ratings were also used in a supervised classification using pre-established categories of liking ratings (liker, disliker, and inverted u-shape). Effects of categories obtained from unsupervised or supervised classification on body weight loss and their interaction with surgery type were analyzed separately at 3 and 12 months after surgery using linear models corrected for sex and age.

resultsRYGB participants lost more body weight compared with VSG participants at 3 and 12 months after surgery (P < 0.001 for both time points). Unsupervised clustering analysis identified clusters corresponding to high and low wanting or liking ratings for sucrose or aspartame. RYGB participants in high-wanting clusters based on sucrose, but not aspartame, lost more weight than VSG at both 3 (P = 0.01) and 12 months (P = 0.03), yielding a significant cluster by surgery interaction. Categories based on supervised classification using liking ratings for sucrose or aspartame showed no significant effects on body weight loss between RYGB and VSG participants.

conclusionsClassification of patients into high/low-wanting ratings for sucrose before surgery can predict differential body weight loss after RYGB or VSG in adults and could be used to advise on surgery type.

Indexed as

BeveragesGastrectomyGastric BypassWeight LossAdultAspartameDietary SucroseFemaleFood PreferencesHumansMaleObesity, MorbidPreoperative PeriodAspartameDietary Sucrose

Identifiers

PMID31641214
PMCPMC7174088
OpenAlexW2981921873

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.